They analyze of supply and demand home in Tehran one Zone
Subject Areas : Urban and Regional Planning Studiesrahmatollah farhoodi 1 , ali karim khan 2
1 - استادیار دانشگاه تهران، دانشکده جغرافیا، تهران، ایران
2 - دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران
Keywords: Housing, supply, Demand, Planning, rent fees,
Abstract :
Housing problem is one of the outcomes industrialization and urbanization. Slum areas in developing countries are seen as a sign of seriousness of urban housing problems. Iran also a developing country which has been on the verge of changing from a traditional farming economy to an industrialized and urban economy since 1340,s has been a witness on the formation of urban problems especially in the housing sector. At the present time the demand for housing is higher than its supply, hence limited availability of housing, high price of property, and high rents has becomes a major problem in large cities like Tehran and as relevant to this paper in the Tehran's first district. Tehran as the First city of the country has always been facing lack of housing and hence high property prices. This hypothesis by its own is comprised of 4 sub categories. These hypothesis are based on information gathered from 100 questioners field by family's residing in the district and have been analyzed using SPSS software and by Pearson and kaydo (Chi square) methods. Despite the positive relevance between the unbalance supply and demand in housing sector (not owning privet property) in the study area and the migration issue the severest of this relation is at 99% between the two variables. However the relation concerning the impact of nominated land use to housing supply and demand stands at 95% and hence due to lack of relevance is not confirmed .The relationship concerning the nominated land use defined for commercial and service sector to the supply and demand of housing stands at 95% and not confirmed. The relevance between housing supply and demand to nominated land use for health and medical facilities also stands at 95% and a positive relation is confirmed.