Historical, Quranic and Hadith course of the concept of Justice and its contexts
Subject Areas : -seyed mousa hashemi tonekaboni 1
1 - Assistant Professor in Islamic Theology, Yadegare Emam Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahre Rey, Iran.
Keywords: justice, Key words: Quran, al-Qist, al-‘Adl,
Abstract :
A study of the history of science shows that the concept of justice has been one of the lasting concerns of scholars. This concept has also been considered in the Qur'an and hadith texts. The present study has analyzed the historical, Qur'anic and hadith of the concept of justice in an analytical way using library tools. This research has found that the concept of justice in the ancient texts is meant to be equal to groups, equality and the elimination of classes, to provide for all, equality in law enforcement, to maximize profits, to support disadvantaged groups, to equality of opportunity and freedom of choice. . This concept is used as one of the key words of the Qur'an and hadith in the field of social communication. Examination of this word in the Qur'an and hadith indicates that moderation, equality of treatment, respect for justice, and substitution for the semantic aspects of justice are considered. And of the present and equal facets is the amount, the justice, the ransom, the immutability, the immutability of its nominal means. From the perspective of the Qur'an and the hadith of justice, all aspects of life are sari, namely justice in speech, justice in dealing with enemies, justice in marriage, justice in selling goods, justice in consumption, justice in testimony,
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