• فهرس المقالات pyrimidine

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        1 - Synthesis 3 and 4-Dihydropyrimidinone and Thiones using Multi-Walled Carboxylated Carbon Nanotube Catalysts
        maryam moghaddas
        In the present study, the synthesis of 3 and 4-dihydropyrimidinone and thiones was investigated by Biginelli reaction in the presence of carbon dioxide nanoparticles (MWCNT COOH) as a catalyst. The use of carbon nanotubes has many advantages, including ease of product s أکثر
        In the present study, the synthesis of 3 and 4-dihydropyrimidinone and thiones was investigated by Biginelli reaction in the presence of carbon dioxide nanoparticles (MWCNT COOH) as a catalyst. The use of carbon nanotubes has many advantages, including ease of product separation, catalyst recovery capability, and environmental compatibility compared to liquid acidic catalysts. These catalysts are insoluble in most organic solvents and cause little corrosion. In addition, the catalyst is recovered without any reduction in its activity. Therefore, these catalysts can be used as a substitute for catalysts such as sulfuric acid. To investigate the effect of the catalyst on the organic reaction mentioned and to find the optimal conditions, first the synthesis of a derivative is selected as the reaction model and the effect of different reaction conditions such as the amount of catalyst, solvent type and temperature on it is examined. Other derivatives were then prepared under optimal conditions. In most cases, high product efficiency was achieved in a relatively short period of time. Comparing the conditions and results of the reactions performed in this study with other methods reported in the articles shows that the catalyst studied in this study was able to make the conditions of the reaction discussed in terms of time and efficiency, simple separation of products possible. تفاصيل المقالة
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        2 - New and Efficient Rout for One Pot Synthesis of acenaphtho[1,2-b] quinoxalines
        Zahra Haghighi ju
        Acenaphtho derivatives have been reported as antitumor agents. So, the reaction of acenaphthylene-1,2-dione with 3,4-diaminobenzenethiol, and then with the alkyl chloride derivatives for the synthesis of acenaphtho [1,2-b] quinoxalines are reviewed. Excellent yields of أکثر
        Acenaphtho derivatives have been reported as antitumor agents. So, the reaction of acenaphthylene-1,2-dione with 3,4-diaminobenzenethiol, and then with the alkyl chloride derivatives for the synthesis of acenaphtho [1,2-b] quinoxalines are reviewed. Excellent yields of the products, short reaction times and simple work-up are attractive features of this suitable protocol. تفاصيل المقالة
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        3 - Co3O4/NiO@GQDs@SO3H nanocomposite as high performance catalyst for the preparation of pyrimidines
        Hossein Shahbazi-Alavi Ali Abbas Javad Safaei-Ghomi
        Co3O4/NiO@GQDs@SO3H nanocatalyst has been used as an effective catalystfor the preparation of 2,4-diamino-6-arylpyrimidine-5-carbonitrile derivativesthrough a three-component reaction of malononitrile, aromatic aldehydes andguanidine hydrochloride under reflux condition أکثر
        Co3O4/NiO@GQDs@SO3H nanocatalyst has been used as an effective catalystfor the preparation of 2,4-diamino-6-arylpyrimidine-5-carbonitrile derivativesthrough a three-component reaction of malononitrile, aromatic aldehydes andguanidine hydrochloride under reflux conditions in ethanol. The catalyst has beencharacterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM, EDS, BET, TGA, XPS and VSM. Atom economy,reusable catalyst, low catalyst loading, applicability to a wide range of substratesand high yields of products are some of the notable features of this protocol. تفاصيل المقالة