• فهرس المقالات Sulfated Zirconia

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        1 - Efficient synthesis of arylaminotetrazoles as via [2+3] cycloaddition of nitriles and sodium azide via solid acid catalysis
        Abbas Teimouri Alireza Najafi Chermahini
        The [3+2] cycloaddition between various nitriles and sodium azide proceeds smoothly in the presence of zeolite and sulfated Zircona as effective catalyst and in the water and DMF/MeOH, to give the corresponding arylaminotetrazoles in good to high yields. The reaction mo أکثر
        The [3+2] cycloaddition between various nitriles and sodium azide proceeds smoothly in the presence of zeolite and sulfated Zircona as effective catalyst and in the water and DMF/MeOH, to give the corresponding arylaminotetrazoles in good to high yields. The reaction most probably precedes through the in situ formation of a catalyst azide species, followed by a successive [3+2] cycloaddition with the nitriles. This method has the advantages of high yields, simple methodology,and easy work-up. The catalyst can be recovered by simple filtration and reused in good yields. تفاصيل المقالة
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        2 - arylaminotetrazoles : via [2+3] cycloaddition of nitriles and sodium azide via solid acid catalysis
        Abbas Teimouri Alireza Najafi Chermahini
        The [3+2] cycloaddition between various nitriles and sodium azide proceeds smoothly in the presence of zeolite and sulfated Zircona as effective catalyst and in the water and DMF/MeOH, to give the corresponding arylaminotetrazoles in good to high yields. The reaction mo أکثر
        The [3+2] cycloaddition between various nitriles and sodium azide proceeds smoothly in the presence of zeolite and sulfated Zircona as effective catalyst and in the water and DMF/MeOH, to give the corresponding arylaminotetrazoles in good to high yields. The reaction most probably precedes through the in situ formation of a catalyst azide species, followed by a successive [3+2] cycloaddition with the nitriles. This method has the advantages of high yields, simple methodology,and easy work-up. The catalyst can be recovered by simple filtration and reused in good yields تفاصيل المقالة
      • حرية الوصول المقاله

        3 - An efficient synthesis of arylaminotetrazoles as via [2+3] cycloaddition of nitriles and sodium azide via solid acid catalysis
        Abbas Teimouri Alireza Najafi Chermahini
        The [3+2] cycloaddition between various nitriles and sodium azide proceeds smoothly in the presence of zeolite and sulfated Zircona as effective catalyst and in the water and DMF/MeOH, to give the corresponding arylaminotetrazoles in good to high yields. The reaction mo أکثر
        The [3+2] cycloaddition between various nitriles and sodium azide proceeds smoothly in the presence of zeolite and sulfated Zircona as effective catalyst and in the water and DMF/MeOH, to give the corresponding arylaminotetrazoles in good to high yields. The reaction most probably precedes through the in situ formation of a catalyst azide species, followed by a successive [3+2] cycloaddition with the nitriles. This method has the advantages of high yields, simple methodology,and easy work-up. The catalyst can be recovered by simple filtration and reused in good yields. تفاصيل المقالة
      • حرية الوصول المقاله

        4 - Synthesis of SO4/ZrO2 Catalyst and its Application in the Conversion of Ethanol to Diethyl Ether
        Rena Septiyaningrum Amalia Kurnia Amin Wega Trisunaryanti Karna Wijaya
        SO4/ZrO2 heterogeneous acid catalyst was prepared by wet impregnation method from ZrO2 precursor involved variations in H2SO4 concentration (0.5; 1.0; 1.5 M) and calcination temperature (400, 500, 600 ℃) to yield catalyst with the highest acidity value. The catalysts pr أکثر
        SO4/ZrO2 heterogeneous acid catalyst was prepared by wet impregnation method from ZrO2 precursor involved variations in H2SO4 concentration (0.5; 1.0; 1.5 M) and calcination temperature (400, 500, 600 ℃) to yield catalyst with the highest acidity value. The catalysts produced were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer, X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope-Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX), Thermogravimetry and Differential Scanning Calorimeter (TGA-DSC), Gas Sorption Analyzer (GSA), and acidity test using the gravimetric method with ammonia vapor. The catalyst used to observe activity and selectivity in the dehydration reaction of ethanol to diethyl ether (DEE) was SO4/ZrO2 catalyst with the highest total acidity. The liquid product from the dehydration of ethanol was analyzed using Gas Chromatography (GC). The ZS‐1.5‐500 catalyst showed the best activity and selectivity in the dehydration reaction of ethanol to DEE at a temperature of 225 ℃, yielding 49.85% (w/w) ethanol conversion and a 1.62% DEE selectivity. تفاصيل المقالة
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        5 - Efficient one-pot synthesis of pyrazoles catalyzed by nano-crystalline solid acid catalyst
        Abbas Teimouri Alireza Najafi Chermahini Leila Ghorbanian
        An efficient and green protocol for the synthesis of pyrazoles derivatives by one-pot reaction of different 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with hydrazines/hydrazides has been developed using nano-sulfated zirconia, nano-structured ZnO, nano-g-alumina and nano-ZSM-5 zeolites, أکثر
        An efficient and green protocol for the synthesis of pyrazoles derivatives by one-pot reaction of different 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with hydrazines/hydrazides has been developed using nano-sulfated zirconia, nano-structured ZnO, nano-g-alumina and nano-ZSM-5 zeolites, as the catalyst. The optical properties of the nano-structured catalysts and organic molecules were studied. The advantages of methods are short reaction times and milder conditions, easy work-up and purification of products by non-chromatographic methods. The catalysts can be recovered for subsequent reactions and reused without any appreciable loss of efficiency. تفاصيل المقالة