The effect of a period of combined training on the quality of life, cancer markers, aerobic capacity, type II diabetic patients after breast cancer surgery
Subject Areas : Journal of Physical Activity and HormonesNasibeh Ezeddin 1 , mona Mehdizadeh Haghighi 2 , pouran Akbari 3 , رامین شعبانی 4
1 - Department of physical Education and sport sciences,Rasht Branch,Islamic Azad University,Rasht,Iran
2 - Ph.D. Candidate, Exercise Physiology, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran
3 - M.A, exercise physiology, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences,Faculty of Humanities,Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran.
4 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد رشت- معاون پژوهشی
Keywords: Breast Cancer, Diabetes, Quality of Life, Combined Exercise Training ,
Abstract :
Aim: The principle aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a period of combined training on the quality of life, cancer markers, aerobic capacity, and type II diabetic patients after breast cancer surgery.
Methods: The subjects were 30 women with cancer and type ll diabetes (mean age 50.53 ± 7.62 and weight 69.20 ± 19.14) who were selected initial screening and were divided into two groups, experimental group and control group. The aerobic-resistance training consisted of 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks. The resistance training were performed using Pilates cavities and aerobic exercises with a maximum heart rate of 50-70% and each intervention session lasted 60 minutes. The quality of life variables were assessed using the WHO-QI questionnaire, CA- 15-3 markers, CEA and aerobic power. In order to compare the pre-test and posttest results in each group was used the statistical correlated t-test, and the independent t test was used to compare the results of the two groups. The significance level was determined as P <0.05.
Findings: The results indicated that there is a significant difference in the variables of quality of life between the two groups. The results also demonstrated that there is a significant difference in the cancer markers in the CA15-3 variable among the two research groups, however, this difference was not significant in CEA markers .Aerobic endurance of the subjects did not show significant difference between the experimental and control groups after 8 weeks of combined exercise.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that 8 weeks of combined training in women with type ll diabetes after breast cancer surgery were effective on the quality of life, but it was unchanged in case of the cancer markers, the decreased CA15-3 variable and the CEA marker.
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