نقش واسطه ای مشکلات درونی سازی در رابطه ناگویی هیجانی و مشکلات برونی سازی
محورهای موضوعی : روان‌شناسی بالینی
هانیه لواف
1
,
سعید قنبری
2
,
امید شکری
3
1 - کارشناس ارشد مشاور خانواده
2 - استادیار دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
3 - استادیار دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
کلید واژه: ناگویی هیجانی, مشکلات درونی سازی, مشکلات برونی سازی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف این پژوهش آزمون دو مدل واسطهگری نسبی و کامل مشکلات درونیسازی بین ناگویی هیجانی و مشکلات برونیسازی در دختران نوجوان بود. به این منظور 297 دانشآموز دختر در مقطع دبیرستان از مناطق تهران به روش نمونهبرداری خوشهای انتخاب و با مقیاس ناگویی هیجانی تورنتو (بگبی، پارکر و تیلور، 1994) و مقیاس خودگزارشدهی مشکلات رفتاری کودک و نوجوان (آشنباخ، 1991) ارزیابی شدند. دادهها با استفاده از روش مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری تحلیل شد. نتایج نشان داد که مدل واسطهگری کامل مشکلات درونیسازی در رابطة بین ناگویی خلقی با مشکلات برونیسازی با دادهها برازش مطلوب دارد. همچنین نتایج نشان داد که رابطه ناگویی خلقی مشکلات درونیسازی و رابطه مشکلات درونیسازی و مشکلات برونیسازی مثبت معنادار بود. تفسیر این نتایج به این معناست که ناگویی هیجانی فقط در افرادی به مشکلات برونیسازی تبدیل میشود که در آنها مشکلاتی نظیر اضطراب، افسردگی، کنارهگیری و شکایتهای جسمانی پدید آورد.
The purpose of this study was to test partial and full mediation of internalizing problems in the relationship between Alexithymia and externalizing problems in adolescent girls. Two hundred and ninety seven students were selected from high schools of Tehran by cluster sampling method. The participants completed the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20; Bagby, Parker, & Taylor, 1994) and the Youth Self-Report (Achenbach, 2001).The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling approach. The results indicated that the full model had a good fitness with data. Alexithymia was positively and significantly related to internalizing problems .Internalizing problems were positively and significantly related to externalizing problems. The findings suggested that alexithymia led to externalizing problems only if it caused problems such as anxiety, depression, withdrawal and somatic complaints.
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