Today, leisure time is changing by globalization and using of information technology. Most of people especially women prefer to spend their leisure time by modern technologies. Thus, they spend their leisure time to look up satellite programs and use of the internet. This research has done for sociological consideration of the globalization of communications (internet & satellite) on leisure time. Young women in Chalous city of Mazandaran state are regarded as statistical population and statistical sampling is determined 374 persons based on Cochran model. This paper uses related theories intheoretical foundations and finally introduces the theoretical model of the research. Here, by using field studies and survey method, questionnaire distributed after validation and reliability among interviewees. By datacollection, they are analyzed based on inferential statistics and using SPSS program. Results show inverse relation between use of internet and active leisure time, internet and non-active leisure time, satellite and non-active leisure time, internet and traditional leisure time, use of satellite and traditional leisure time and meaningful relation between use of the internet and traditional–modern leisure time and the satellite and traditional–modern leisure time. Also, there is no relation between satellite and active leisure time. تفاصيل المقالة

Moral deviation and delinquency in the youth life do not appear in one form and have different and diverse meanings and concepts. Not only criminal or guilty youth are the ones who propel the society to continuous thinking and planning and trying for their readjustment to the society, but also there are many youths who have not done any guilt but are exposed to the danger of moral deviation. Supporting of these youths and preventing from their fall are considered. In this investigation it was tried to investigate the effect of consequence of making ashamed in parents and children`s relationships and its preventing role in appearing of the deviational behaviors of youths. For this purpose, the ideas of Braithwaite and Hirshi have been used about the social connection. The sense of belonging and dependency to the family and/ or parents is one of the most important elements in Hirshi`s theory of social connection, in his opinion, if a person has a high level of belonging to parents and/or the norms have been well inner in the person, in relationship with especial others, the sense of shame would be made and this sense of shame will prevent the person from doing of the guilt. The statistical population of this research was 13-19 years girl and boy youths of Babol city which has been investigated by the method of systematic random sampling of 400 samples by using of questionnaire. For analysis of the data, Pearson correlation coefficient, T-test and multivariate regression were used. Finally, the results of the research show a meaningful and reverse relationship between the embarrassing تفاصيل المقالة

     There are several reasons for usage of music and musical activities. Music is part of artistic activities of human beings. Perhaps people are exposed to music more than other artistic works in their daily lives. Due to the necessity of considering music as a part of human identity, we tried to study the amount of music used by young people in Zanjan based on four hypothesis: cultural lifestyle, satisfaction of needs, factors of sociability, and individual factors as important factors in usage of various types of music. The research community is young people of Zanajn province. Based on Kokaran Formula a sample consisting 310 people was obtained and questionnaires were distributed accidentally in 3 areas of the city (uptown area, city center, downtown). According to the results of the research, we can conclude that among individual factors, married people regarding marital status, employed people in private sector regarding the employment, those who own a house in uptown regarding the house ownership had more tendency toward music and, among independent factors (lifestyle, satisfaction of needs, factors of sociability), the highest correlation was related to the satisfaction of needs and then sociability and lifestyle. As it is demonstrated by the descriptive factors of the research that the most tendency was toward traditional music and the least tendency was toward rock music. تفاصيل المقالة

According to the position of great technical and vocational training organization in the country, it seems that this organization is located in a position that can be provided through a range of technical and vocational training and plays a fundamental role in the development of entrepreneurial effect and spirit of young people. The present study investigated the role of entrepreneurship education in increasing the spirit of entrepreneurship teaching. In this study, in fact, comparison and cross-sectional correlation schemes studied. The population consists of young taught people (18-30 years). It was used Cochrane method by using sample size of 203 people because of the increased reliability and validity of the study, sample size of n = 203 increased to 219. To analyze the data SPPS software were used and the results obtained represent the entrepreneurial spirit so that it can be a positive function of entrepreneurial training in order to boost morale Entrepreneurship and thereby reduce unemployment of youth entrepreneurs. Hence in order to enhance the role of technical and vocational education in the development of entrepreneurship, the authors offers technical and vocational centers, universities and schools must apply successful trainees to present Entrepreneurial education and activate the entrepreneurial council offices. تفاصيل المقالة

youth satisfaction and trust in the government and their political and social participation, while ensuring the dynamism and survival of the society and the continuity of governance, is one of the most important indicators and tasks for evaluating the relationship between the government and the peoplerticle.We tried to examine the impact of social policy on the relationship youth and government. Due to the lack of manipulation of variables and only examining the relationships between them, this research is a descriptive study and the method used in that survey method and In this technique used is a questionnaire. Our statistical population is the social security insured of alborz province to the number 671873people. The sample size obtained using the Cochran's formula was 382 people., by a 40 item questionnaire that was randomly distributed and information was collected. In this research, social policies in the fields of employment, marriage, housing, health, education are independent variables and the quality of the relationship between government and youth includes the level of satisfaction, trust and social participation of dependent variables. Based this study,, while confirming the main hypotheses of the research, it is inferred that the implementation of social policies by the government has a direct and positive effect on improving the relationship between government and youth تفاصيل المقالة

The pattern of energy consumption is affected by social, economic and cultural conditions in society. On the other hand, energy policy has been particularly important in recent years in terms of increasing the role of energy and the environment in the economic, political and social activities of different societies. The research method is survey. The statistical sample includes 120 citizens of Babol who were selected by systematic random sampling.The level of household awareness was increased but did not have much effect on consumption pattern. The pattern of consumption in families has changed. There have been changes in the composition of household appliances that have affected the amount of consumption. The amount and level of consumption according to the payment bill has been a sign of high energy consumption.There is a significant relationship between individuals' cultural capital and consumption pattern, there is a significant relationship between two indicators of social capital (social trust and social interaction) and consumption pattern. There was no significant relationship between social participation and consumption pattern, but there was a significant relationship between economic capital and consumption pattern. تفاصيل المقالة