تحقیق حاضر باهدف ارزیابی اثرات پروژه احیای کارخانه کبریت‌سازی زنجان در ارتقای کیفی محله به سنجش ادراکات و انتظارات ساکنین محله از ابعاد و عوامل توسعه و تحرک محلی می‌پردازد. این تحقیق از نوع کاربردی بوده و به روش ارزیابی با مدل تحلیل شکاف تهیه‌شده است. جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از طریق کتابخانه‌ای و پیمایشی و با ابزار پرسشنامه‌ و تحلیل آن‌ها با استفاده از آزمون‌های آماری ANOVA وT انجام پذیرفته است. امتیاز بالای انتظار ساکنین از ابعاد توسعه و تحرک (23/4) و امتیاز پایین ادراک آنان (26/3) نشان‌دهنده وجود تفاوت بین ادراکات و انتظارات ساکنین بعد از اجرای پروژه است که با شکاف معنادار (97/0-) مؤید فرضیه دوم تحقیق است. همچنین یافته‌های حاصل از تحقیق حاکی از وجود تفاوت معنا‌دار بین انتظار و ادراک پاسخ‌دهندگان برحسب سابقه سکونت آن‌هاست اما در رابطه با جنسیت علیرغم وجود شکاف بین نظرات، تفاوت معنا‌داری ازنظر ادراک و انتظار بین مرد و زن یافت نشد. تفاصيل المقالة

Identifying and reviving los‌t spaces to reduce them is one of the duties of contemporary architects and urban planners; in the meantime, paying attention to the quality of revitalization and users' and beneficiaries' satisfaction is an issue that determines the success rate of this critical issue. The aim of this s‌tudy was twofold. Firs‌t, it has assessed the quality of revitalization of los‌t spaces using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Second, it has inves‌tigated Zanjan Match Factory's revitalization success rate, converted into a museum of indus‌try and mining after renovation and recons‌truction. The present article's conceptual model is based on the exploratory analytical research method based on Bradbent's theory and the introduction of his five principles as assessment parameters. Each component in the case s‌tudy is considered, prioritized, and assessed by a survey of 15 participants in two groups of experts and users. Findings show that the criteria of human protection and economic productivity have a greater score in the proper revitalization of this heritage. In contras‌t, space proportions with a pattern of behavior have the lowes‌t score (preferences). Furthermore, this space's revitalization shows revitalization's success is the proper coordination between revitalization experts and users of this space regarding fulfilling their desires and needs. تفاصيل المقالة

In urban planning, access to public spaces provides social relations for citizens. The goal of thispaper is to evaluate the elderly's requirements in public spaces (case study of Sheet Bazaar, Zanjan, Iran) in order torecognize and classify their strengths and weaknesses and present more appropriate and effective strategies for theirimprovement. In this research, the related literature on old age and requirements of the elderly in public open spaceswas reviewed and the factors affecting their use of physical places were determined at the first stage of the study. Afterreviewing the literature, some observations on the elderly were made and questionnaires were given to 80 users withthe age of over 65 years old to serve the purpose of this study. The results of the questionnaires indicate that the frequentproblems of the elderly in public open spaces were identified as follows: pollution (24.8%), pavements and roads(24.6%), traffic (14.4%), safety (12.2%), insufficiency of maintenance and management (9.6%), and socio-culturalproblems (5.3%). In addition, the result of the observations in the main research area shows that the design propertieshad the highest and maintenance-management services had the lowest success percentages. In the end, some solutionswere presented for designing new public open spaces and developing the existing spaces. تفاصيل المقالة