بررسی آزمایشگاهی اثر هوش اخلاقی بر سواری رایگان: رهیافت بازی پویا با اطلاعات کامل
الموضوعات :ام البنین جلالی 1 , زهرا نصراللهی 2 , مجید هاتفی 3
1 - دانشجوی دوره دکتری دانشگاه یزد
2 - هیات علمی دانشگاه یزد
3 - دانشجوی دوره دکتری دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان
الکلمات المفتاحية: طبقهبندی JEL: D23 J41, M52, . واژگان کلیدی: هوش اخلاقی, نظریه بازیها, مطالعه آزمایشگاهی, اقتصاد رفتاری,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این مقاله بررسی میزان اثرپذیری سواری رایگان از هوش اخلاقی است. بدین منظور با فراهم کردن یک محیط آزمایشگاهی و یک نمونه 186 نفره از جامعه مورد نظر (دانشجویان دانشگاههای یزد و آیتالله حائری میبد)، یک بازی تیمی سهنفره دومرحلهای طراحی شد. نتایج نشان داد هوش اخلاقی تأثیر معناداری بر سواری رایگان دارد. درواقع، افزایش هوش اخلاقی موجب کاهش سواری رایگان میشود. بر اساس نتایج پیشنهاد میشود که در جذب نیروی کار در مشاغل دولتی و خصوصی میزان هوش اخلاقی افراد مدنظر قرار گیرد؛ علاوه براین برای ارتقای هوش اخلاقی کارکنان طوری برنامهریزی شود تا از این طریق مشارکت در نیروی کار و در نتیجه بهرهوری افزایش یابد.
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