چارچوب مفهومی تدوین بسته آموزشی بازی‌های شناختی و عصب روان‌شناختی کودکان نارساخوان
الموضوعات : پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسی
نجمه دهقان
1
(دانشجوی دکترا روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.)
محمد علی نادی
2
(دانشیار گروه مدیریت آموزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.)
سالار فرامرزی
3
(دانشیار گروه روانشناسی و آموزش کودکان با نیازهای خاص، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.)
مژگان عارفی
4
(استادیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.)
الکلمات المفتاحية: بازی‌های شناختی, بستة آموزشی, عصب روان‌شناختی, کودکان نارساخوان,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف کلی پژوهش، بررسی چارچوب مفهومی ساخت بستة آموزشی بازی‌های شناختی و عصب روان‌شناختی برای کودکان نارساخوان از طریق مؤلفه‌های شناختی و عصب روان‌شناختی نارساخوانی است. با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس همة پژوهش‌های انجام گرفته از سال 2001 تا سال 2017 در داخل و خارج از کشور مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. داده‌ها به روش تحلیل مضمون و با استفاده از نرم‌افزار Nvivo بررسی شدند.تحلیل داده‌ها، 8 مضمون سازمان‌دهنده شامل: نقایص شناختی- ادراکی، نقص در مهارت‌های حافظه، نقص در توجه، نقص در پردازش واج‌شناختی، نقص در انسجام مرکزی، نقص در سرعت نامیدن و پردازش، نقص در مهارت‌های حرکتی و نقص در کارکردهای اجرایی را آشکار ساخت، همچنین 38 مضمون پایه نیز برای ساخت بستة آموزشی بازی‌های شناختی و عصب روان‌شناختی برای کودکان نارساخوان معرفی گردیده است. به‌منظور روایی و مناسب بودن مضامین مدل پیشنهادی، پرسشنامه‌ای طراحی و بین خبرگانی که دانش و تبحر در حوزة اختلالات یادگیری داشتند توزیع گردید و پایایی کدگذاری با استفاده از روش هولستی مورد تأیید قرار گرفت.
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