Spreading Modern Rationality and forming the New Patterns of Family; a Study of Cohabitation Style in Tehran
الموضوعات : مجله بین المللی علوم اجتماعیAmirmasoud Amirmazaheri 1 , Leila Shiri Gheydari 2 , Mahshid Shahidi 3
1 - Department of Sociology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 - M.A. in Cultural Management, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - M.A. in Social Sciences Research, University of Tehran, Iran
الکلمات المفتاحية: Homemade, phenomenology, modern rationality, open relation, emotional individualism,
ملخص المقالة :
In general, sexual behavior shapes in the depth of society and culture and social and culturalexpectations influence to a great extent. Also sexual relations in Iran, take place outside of marriage withdifferent reasons and in different forms. Some evidences imply an increasing trend of this style of life amongyoung people, accordingly, this study wants to analyze this phenomenon and achieve an understanding of themeaning and logic of the actors also recognize the wisdom behind it. The study was conducted by relying onphenomenological approach and 20 young people who had the experience of living with opposite sex outside offormal relations are interviewed. The results show that the main and central issue in this form of life is right tochoose which is based on rational choice, individual freedom and the chance of situation identification causesthe actors prefer these form of relations. The main themes in this category involve the agreement on shape,principles and level of relation, leaving if you prefer not to continue the relationship, increasing individualismand emphasize on individual freedoms and opportunities to identify better positions. Also, the findings show thatequality in the division of work, change the look to sexual needs and individualism experience was one of theeffective fields on shaping rationality through choosing a homemade relation.
