شناسایی عوامل فراتشخیصی پیشگیری کننده از خیانت زناشویی در فضای مجازی در زوجین متقاضی طلاق در شهر ارومیه
الموضوعات : Islamic-Iranian Family Studies Journal
میر نعمت غیبی
1
,
پرویز کریمی ثانی
2
,
کیومرث کریمی
3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری رشته مشاوره، واحد سنندج ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،سنندج ، ایران.
2 - گروه مشاوره، واحد شبستر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، شبستر، ایران.
3 - گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد مهاباد
الکلمات المفتاحية: خیانت زناشویی, فضای مجازی, عوامل فراتشخیصی, پدیدارشناسی,
ملخص المقالة :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین عوامل فراتشخیصی پیشگیری کننده از خیانت زناشویی در فضای مجازی در زوجین متقاضی طلاق در شهر ارومیه انجام شد. رویکرد پژوهش کیفی و به روش پدیدارشناسی بود. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش، دربرگیرنده زوجین با سابقه خیانت در فضای مجازی ارجاعی از دادگاه خانواده شهرستان ارومیه بود. اندازه نمونه شامل 18 نفر (12 زن و 6 مرد) مشارکتکننده بود که با روش غیراحتمالی و هدفمند انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش حاضر مصاحبه نیمهساختاریافته بود. دادهها به روش تحلیل درونمایه کدگذاری و تحلیل شدند. پس از کدگذاری مصاحبهها و دستهبندی درونمایهها، در مجموع عوامل فراتشخیصی پیشگیری کننده خیانت در فضای مجازی استخراج شده عبارت بودند از توانایی حل مسئله، مدیریت و خودتنظیمی هیجان، مدیریت زمان، خودپنداره مثبت، هدف مندی و مسئولیت پذیری و باور مبتنی بر رضایت از رابطه جنسی. می‌توان چنین نتیجه گرفت که پیشگیری از خیانت زناشویی در فضای مجازی مستلزم رویکردی جامع است که به تقویت ویژگی‌های روان‌شناختی فردی، مهارت‌های ارتباطی و رضایت جنسی توجه دارد. عواملی مانند خودتنظیمی هیجانی، مسئولیت‌پذیری و خودپنداره مثبت نقش محافظتی کلیدی دارند و ترکیب مداخلات فردی، بین‌فردی و فرهنگی برای پایداری روابط زناشویی در عصر دیجیتال ضروری است.
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