تحلیل جامعه¬شناختی رفاه ذهنی خانواده¬های تهرانی و ارائه الگو
الموضوعات :
میترا خیرانی
1
,
باقر ساروخانی
2
,
مهرداد نوابخش
3
1 - گروه جامعه¬شناسی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
2 - گروه جامعه¬شناسی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران (نویسنده مسئول).
3 - گروه جامعه شناسی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: رفاه ذهنی, احساس نشاط و شادی, کیفیت زندگی ذهنی, خانواده.,
ملخص المقالة :
رفاه ذهنی، توصیف افراد از میزان خوشبختی، رضایت از كيفيت زندگی یا فراوانی خلق مثبت و شادكامي تعریف شده است. هدف مقاله حاضر، تحلیل جامعهشناختی رفاه ذهنی خانوادههای تهرانی و ارائه الگو بود. روش تحقیق از نوع کیفی بود. جامعه آماری را خبرگان در حوزه جامعهشناسی خانواده و رفاه اجتماعی شهر تهران در سال 1401 تشکیل دادند. حجم نمونه 15 نفر تا رسیدن به اشباع نظری به روش گلولهبرفی بود. برای گردآوری دادهها از مصاحبه نیمهساختار یافته استفاده شد. جهت سنجش اعتبار پرسشنامه از اعتبار درونی و برای سنجش پایایی از پایایی بازآزمون استفاده شد. برای تحلیل دادهها از روش «تحلیلمضمون» استفاده شد. از بین 236 کد اولیه، 70 کد طبقهبندی شده، 14 مضمون فرعی و 4 مضمون اصلی برای رفاه ذهنی خانوادههای تهرانی از دیدگاه جامعهشناختی شامل: 1. احساس نشاط و شادی فردی، 2. احساس نشاط و شادی جمعی 3. کیفیت زندگی ذهنی فردی، 4. کیفیت زندگی ذهنی جمعی شناسایی و تحلیل شد و الگوی مورد نظر ارائه شد.
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