بررسی رابطه‌ی ویژگی‌های شخصیتی، بخشش و سلامت روان در زوج‌های مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز بهداشت گچساران

الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

طیبه زندی پور ¹ (دانشیار دانشگاه الزهرا)
شهدخت آزادی ² (- عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گچساران.)
فرزانه ناهیدپور ³ (عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج.)

تاريخ الإرسال : 04 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ التأكيد : 04 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ الإصدار : 20 الأربعاء , رجب, 1432

الکلمات المفتاحية: بخشش, ویژگی‌های شخصیتی و سلامت روان,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی رابطه‌ی بخشش، ویژگی-های شخصیتی و سلامت روان در زوج‌های مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز بهداشت شهر گچساران بود. به همین منظور، تعداد 150 زوج از زوج‌های مراجعه کننده به مراکز بهداشت به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری داده‌ها از سه پرسشنامه‌ی بخشش، پنج عاملی شخصیت و سلامت عمومی گلدنبرگ استفاده شد. پس از گرد آوری پرسشنامه‌ها، داده‌های بدست آمده با استفاده از روش‌های آماری همبستگی پیرسون و آزمون تی برای گروههای مستقل مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. یافته‌ها نشان داد که بخشش با ویژگی شخصیتی روان‌رنجورخویی رابطه‌ی منفی و با ویژگی‌های شخصیتی سازگاری، برونگرایی، خودآگاهی و پذیرش رابطه‌ی مثبت معنادار دارد. هم‌چنین، زوج‌هایی که ویژگی‌های شخصیتی مشابه دارند، نسبت به زوج‌هایی که ویژگی‌های شخصیتی متفاوت دارند، یکدیگر را بیش-تر می‌بخشند و از سلامت روان بیش‌تری برخوردارند. در نهایت، یافته‌های پژوهش کنونی نشان داد که زوج‌های دارای سلامت روان نسبت به زوج‌هایی که سلامت روان ندارند، یکدیگر را بیش‌تر می‌بخشند.   

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