شبکه‌های اجتماعی مجازی و شکل‌گیری تصویر ذهنی زنان از بدنشان

الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

مهران سهراب زاده ¹ (دکتری جامعه‌شناسی دانشیار دانشگاه کاشان، ایران)
محسن نیازی ² (دکتری جامعه‌شناسی و استاد دانشگاه کاشان، ایران)
اعظم نژادی ³ (دانشجوی دکتری جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه کاشان، ایران)
هادی افرا ⁴ (دانشجوی دکتری جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه کاشان، ایران)

تاريخ الإرسال : 22 السبت , رمضان, 1438 تاريخ التأكيد : 26 الإثنين , ذو القعدة, 1440 تاريخ الإصدار : 20 الثلاثاء , ذو القعدة, 1440

الکلمات المفتاحية: زنان, شبکه‌های اجتماعی مجازی, تصویر ذهنی بدن, مدرنیته‌ی متأخر,

ملخص المقالة :

ویژگی بازاندیشانه­ی مدرنیته­ی متأخر، موجب تغییر در حوزه­های متعدد زندگی روزمره شده و از مهم‌ترین این حوزه­ها مباحث مربوط به تکوین هویت و بدن است. یکی از عواملی که بستر مناسبی را برای بازاندیشی در خصوص بدن فراهم آورده، شبکه­های اجتماعی مجازی هستند. بر این مبنا، هدف اصلی این مقاله، تبیین رابطه­ی شبکه­های اجتماعی مجازی و تصویر ذهنی زنان از بدنشان است. این مطالعه از نوع پیمایش بوده و از تکنیک پرسش­نامه برای جمع­آوری داده­ها استفاده شده است. جامعه آماری تحقیق را کلیه­ی زنان 20 تا 35 سال شهر کاشان در سال 1396 تشکیل می­دهند که از طریق نمونه­گیری سهمیه­ای و بر اساس مناطق پنج­گانه شهر کاشان با حجم نمونه 340 نفر مطالعه شده­اند. یافته­های تحقیق و نتایج فعالیت آماری مربوطه، رابطه­ی مستقیم و معنادار میزان استفاده از شبکه­های اجتماعی مجازی و تصویر ذهنی از بدن را در سطح اطمینان 95 درصد تأیید کرده­اند. در انجام تحلیل رگرسیون چند متغیره رضایت از تصویر بدن در مجموع 6 متغیر استفاده از فیس‌بوک، توییتر، گوگل پلاس، واتس­آپ، تلگرام و ایستاگرام وارد معادله شدند که از بین متغیرهای 6 گانه­ی فوق 2 متغیر فیس­بوک و ایستاگرام وارد شده در معادله در سطح آلفای 0.05 معنادار تشخیص داده شده و در معادله باقی مانده­اند.

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