معادله تشخیصی دانش آموزان موفق و ناموفق بر اساس مولفه های فردی (عزت نفس، در گیری مدرسه ای و جنسیت)
الموضوعات :زهره کیانی 1 , نادره سهرابی 2 , سلطانعلی کاظمی 3 , محمد خیر 4
1 - دانشگاه ازاد مرودشت
2 - استادیار روانشناسی دانشگاه ازاد مرودشت
3 - دانشیار گروه علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت، مرودشت، ایران
4 - استاد روانشناسی دانشگاه ازاد مرودشت
الکلمات المفتاحية: عملکرد تحصیلی, عوامل فردی, دانش آموز, موفقیت تحصیلی, افت تحصیلی,
ملخص المقالة :
این پژوهش با هدف تبیین معادله تشخیصی دانشآموزان موفق و ناموفق براساس مولفههای فردی (عزت نفس، در گیری مدرسه ای و جنسیت ) در دانشآموزان پایه دهم متوسطه اول شهر شیراز انجام گرفت. نوع مطالعه مقطعی توصیفی- تحلیلی و کاربردی است. جامعه آماری دانشآموزان پایه دهم متوسطه اول شهر شیرازمی باشد که با روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. حجم نمونه شامل 400 (200 نفر دختر و نفر 200 پسر) میباشد به منظور سنجش میزان درگیری مدرسهای از پرسشنامه درگیری مدرسه ای مرکز ملی دنور آمریکا (2006 ) و به منظور سنجش عزت نفس دانشآموزان از مقیاس عزت نفس کوپراسمیت (1967) استفاده شد برای دستیابی به تفاوت های گروهی و مهمتر از آن، برای پیش بینی عضویت گروهی و دستیابی به معادله ممیز، روش آماری تحلیل ممیز به کار رفت این تحلیل با روش همزمان صورت گرفت. نتایج تحلیل داده ها نشان داد متغیرهای عزت نفس،درگیری مدرسه ای، قدرت تفکیک دانشآموزان موفق و مقایسه با دانشآموزان ناموفق را دارد به عبارت دیگر، همبستگی میان متغیرهای مذکور با احتمال وجود موفقیت تحصیلی مثبت به دست آمد.
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