پیش‌بینی عملکرد خانواده براساس استحکام من و وضعیت هویت زوجین

الموضوعات :

سپیده استیری ¹ , مسعود جان بزرگی ² , جواد خدادادی سنگده ³

1 - کارشناسی ارشد خانواده درمانی دانشگاه علم و فرهنگ
2 - استادگروه روانشناسی بالینی پژوهشگاه حوزه و دانشگاه
3 - استادیار گروه مشاوره دانشگاه خوارزمی

تاريخ الإرسال : 01 الأحد , ذو الحجة, 1442 تاريخ التأكيد : 01 الأحد , ذو الحجة, 1442 تاريخ الإصدار : 08 الأحد , شعبان, 1442

الکلمات المفتاحية: هویت, عملکرد خانواده, زوجین, استحکام من, الگوی مک مستر,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف این پژوهش پیش‌بینی عملکرد خانواده بر اساس استحکام من و وضعیت هویت زوجین بود. طرح پژوهش از نوع همبستگی بود و 229 نفر از زنان متأهل در شهر تهران از طریق نمونه‌برداری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. شرکت‌کنند‌گان در پژوهش ابزار سنجش عملکرد خانواده (اپشتاین، بالدوین و بیشاپ، 1983)، پرسشنامه روانی- اجتماعی استحکام من (مارکستروم، سابینو، ترنر و برمن، 1997) و مقیاس عینی پایگاه هویت من (بنیون و آدامز، 1986) را تکمیل کردند. داده ها با استفاده از روش رگرسیون چندگانه تحلیل شد. یافته‌ها نشان داد مؤلفه های شایستگی، خواستن، امید و وفاداری از ابعاد استحکام من، و سبک های هویت موفق و زودرس می توانند عملکرد خانواده را پیش بینی کنند. نتایج مبین اهمیت نهاد خانواده اولیه بر چگونگی رشد و پرورش شخصیت و نحوه هویت یابی اعضای آن بود. این امر می تواند در دستیابی افراد به عملکرد مناسب خانواده ثانویه مهم تلقی گردد.

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