ویژگی های روان سنجی و ساختار عاملی نسخۀ ایرانی پرسشنامۀاختلال بی نظمی ُخلق مخرب درنوجوانان
الموضوعات :علی احمدیان 1 , خدامراد مومنی 2 , جهانگیر کرمی 3
1 - دانشجوی دکترای روان شناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران
2 - استاد گروه روان شناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران
3 - دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: اعتبار, بی نظمی ُخلق مخرب, روایی, تحلیل عاملیی,
ملخص المقالة :
در ایـن پژوهـش ویژگیهـای روانسـنجی و سـاختار عاملـی نسـخه ایرانـی پرسشـنامۀ اختـال بینظمـی ُخلـق مخـرب در نوجوانـان بررسـی شـد. طـرح پژوهـش توصیفـی و شـرکتکنندگان متشـکل از دو نمونـۀ 291 و 286 نفـری از دانش آمـوزان دورۀ اول متوسـطۀ شـهر کرمانشـاه در سـال تحصیلـی 1401-1402 بودنـد کـه بـا روش نمونه-بـرداری خوشـهای چندمرحلـه ای انتخـاب شـدند و پرسشـنامۀ اختـلال بینظمـی ُخلـق مخـرب (بودجریـدا و دیگـران، 2022) و مقیـاس افسـردگی کـودکان (لانـگ و تیشـر، 1987) را تکمیـل کردنـد. پـس از ترجمـۀ پرسشـنامه، نتایـج تحلیـل عاملـی اکتشـافی بیانگـر10مـاّده درقالـب دو عامـل جهـت سـنجش اختـلال بینظمـی ُخلـق مخـرب بـود و نتایـج تحلیـل عاملـی تأییـدی دوعامـل خشـم وپرخاشـگری و تحریکپذیـری را تأییـد کـرد. نتایـج همبسـتگی بـا سـایر آزمونهـا نیـز روایـی همگـرای ایـن پرسشـنامه را تأییـد کـرد. همچنیـن تمامـی ضرایـب آلفـای کرونبـاخ و دونیمهسـازی حاکـی از همسـانی درونـی بـالای عاملهـا بـود. نتایـج نشـان داد کـه ایـن پرسشـنامه از روایـی و اعتبـار بسـیار خوبـی برخـوردار اسـت و کارایـی لازم بـرای اندازه گیـری اختـال بی نظمـی ُخلـق مخـرب در دو بعد مذکـور را دارد.
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