پیشبینی وقوع ورشکستگی با استفاده از چابکسازی نیروی کار در سازمان
الموضوعات :
1 - گروه حسابداری، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: ورشکستگی, نظریه بازیها, چابک سازی, راهبرد رهبری بها,
ملخص المقالة :
چابکسازی پدیده ناشناختهای است که به لحاظ تجربی در پژوهشها کمتر به بررسی آن پرداخته شده است.کاهش بهنگام نیروی کار در شرکت توسط مدیریت، به معنای چابکسازی است که به عنوان یک راهبرد رهبری بها میتوان از آن یاد نمود. تغییرات نیروی انسانی در شرکت، کاهش هزینههای کارکنان و حقوق و دستمزد پرسنل را به با خود به ارمغان میآورد که در مواقع بحرانی یک مزیت رقابتی برای شرکت میباشد. منطبق بر نظریه بازیها اتخاذ راهبرد رهبری بها از سوی مدیران، شرکتهای در معرض ورشکستگی را نجات می دهد. چابکسازی سازوکاری از راهبرد رهبری بها است که با اتخاذ آن یک شکاف عمیق بین شرکتهای پیروی کننده از این راهبرد و ورشکستگی بوجود میآورد. بر این اساس از هدف مطالعه حاضر بررسی تاثیر چابکسازی بر ورشکستگی شرکتهاست. جامعه آماری این پژوهش کلیه شرکتهای پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران طی سالهای 1390 تا 1395 میباشد. حجم نمونه بر اساس روش حذف نظاممند بالغ بر 175 شرکت انتخاب شد. روش اجرای پژوهش مبتنی بر رگرسیون چندگانه و دادههای ترکیبی است. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که مدیران با اتخاذ راهبردهای رهبری بها و سیاست چابکسازی، احتمال وقوع ورشکستگی را به صورت قابل ملاحظهای کاهش میدهند.
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