سیاستگذاری شهری جهت سطح نورگیر جداره ی جنوبی ساختمان های مسکونی شهر شیراز و تاثیر آن در میزان عمق نور
محورهای موضوعی : شهرسازی
آرش بستانیان
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هادی کشمیری
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طاهره نصر
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1 - دانشجوی دکتری، گروه معماری، دانشکده هنر و معماری، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.
2 - دانشیار گروه معماری، دانشکده هنر و معماری، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.
3 - دانشیار گروه معماری، دانشکده هنر و معماری، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.
کلید واژه: سطح نورگیر, جنوب, ساختمان مسکونی, عمق نور, شیراز,
چکیده مقاله :
چندی است که سیاست گذاری شهری یکی از ارکان مهم و حائز اهمیت در شهر ها، علی الخصوص کلان شهر های جهان می باشد که بخش زیادی از مطالعات را به خود اختصاص می دهد. همواره در طول تاریخ نور طبیعی نه تنها نقشی سمبلیک بلکه نقشی حائز اهمیت در کیفیت فضای داخلی داشته که حتی امروزه با مطرح شدن مسائل پایداری و انرژی نقش آن نیز دو چندان گشته است. از این رو این پژوهش بر آن است تا با شبیه سازی و تحلیل به تاثیر میزان سطح نورگیر در جبهه ی جنوبی ساختمان و تاثیر مستقیم آن در استفاده هرچه بیشتر از نور طبیعی در فضای داخلی و همچنین تاثیر آن بر میزان عمق نور پرداخته و با مقایسه ای تطبیقی به تحلیل میزان مختلف سطح نورگیر و تاثیر آن بر عمق نور با کیفیت پرداخته و در نهایت خروجی تحلیل ها به صورت یک جدول و نمایشی گرافیکی ارائه گردیده است. در این پژوهش از میزان سطح نور گیر از 20 الی 95 درصد متغیر می باشد و عمق نور تا 7 متر در نظر گرفته شده که به صورت سالیانه و درصدی به صورت گرافیکی ارائه شده است.
For some time, urban policy-making has been one of the most important pillars in cities, especially the megacities of the world, which occupies a large part of studies. Throughout history, natural light has not only played a symbolic role, but also an important role in the quality of interior space, which has doubled even today with the issues of sustainability and energy. Therefore, this research is aimed at simulating and analyzing the effect of the amount of skylight on the south face of the building and its direct effect on using as much natural light as possible in the interior space, as well as its effect on the depth of light and by comparing A comparative analysis has been done to analyze the different amount of light absorbing surface and its effect on the depth of quality light and finally the output of the analysis has been presented in the form of a table and a graphic representation. In this research, the amount of light-catching surface varies from 20 to 95% and the depth of light is considered up to 7 meters, which is presented graphically as an annual percentage.
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