بررسی رابطه میزان سازگاری زناشویی و نشاط زنان متاهل تبریز
محورهای موضوعی :
فصلنامه زن و جامعه
مهین تفسیله
1
,
محمود علمی
2
1 - گروه جامعه شناسی ، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، تبریز ، ایران
2 - گروه جامعه شناسی ، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، تبریز ، ایران
تاریخ دریافت : 1399/05/22
تاریخ پذیرش : 1399/10/09
تاریخ انتشار : 1400/02/01
کلید واژه:
تبریز,
سازگاری زناشویی,
نشاط,
چکیده مقاله :
نشاط نیز یکی از ضروریترین خواستههای فطری و نیازهای روانی انسان و سازگاری زناشویی به عنوان یکی از مهم ترین عوامل اثر گذار بر عملکرد خانواده به شمار میرود . این پژوهش با هدف تعیین رابطه میزان سازگاری زناشویی و نشاط زنان متاهل منطقه چهار تبریز انجام گرفت . روش تحقیق ، پیمایش و ابزار جمع آوری داده ها ، پرسشنامه های استاندارد بودند . جامعه آماری زنان متاهل ساکن شهر تبریز بودند که تعداد 205 نمونه به روش تصادفی سیستماتیک انتخاب شد . داده های جمع آوری شده نشان داد که میانگین میزان سازگاری زناشوئی 57.04 درصد و میانگین نشاط 59.17 درصد بود . آزمون های معنی داری نشان دادند که بین میزان سازگاری زناشویی (وابعاد چهارگانه آن ) و نشاط زنان متاهل منطقه چهار شهر تبریز رابطه معنی دار مستقیم وجود دارد . هرقدر سازگاری زناشویی بیشتر باشد به همان اندازه میزان نیز نشاط بیشتر است . نشاط زمینه ای برای رشد روانی و اجتماعی زوجین و بهبود روابط زناشویی و مقابله با فشارهای روانی و اجتماعی می باشد.
چکیده انگلیسی:
Happiness is also one of the most essential innate desires and psychological needs of man and marital adjustment as one of the most important factors affecting family functioning. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between marital adjustment and happiness of married women in the fourth district of Tabriz. Research methods, survey and data collection tools were standard questionnaires. The statistical population was married women living in Tabriz that 205 samples were selected by systematic random sampling. The collected data showed that the average rate of marital adjustment was 57.04% and the average level of happiness was 59.17%. Significant tests showed that there is a significant direct relationship between marital adjustment (and its four dimensions) and happiness of married women in the fourth district of Tabriz. The greater the happiness, the greater the marital adjustment. Happiness is a ground for the psychological and social development of the couple and the improvement of marital relations and coping with psychological and social pressures.
منابع و مأخذ:
Flowers BJ, Blaine Jolson DH. ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale: A brief research and clinical tool. Journal of Family Psychology. 1993; 7(2):176-185. https://miami.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/enrich-marital-satisfaction-scale-a-brief-research-and-clinical-t.
Shahidi, Sh, (2010). Psychology of Happiness, Tehran: Qatreh Publishing
Hezar Jaribi, J and Astin Afshan, P. (2009) A study of the factors affecting social happiness (with emphasis on Tehran province). Applied Sociology, No. 33, Spring 2009, pp. 146-119. https://jas.ui.ac.ir/article_18174_caeced4e9cd8776360c718669f7e77bd.pdf
Haller, H & Hadler, M. (2006), How Social Relations and Structures Can Produce Happiness and Unhappiness? Social Indicators Research, 75, pp, 169-216. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11205-004-6297-y
Ganji, M., Rabbani, A. and Rabbani, R., (2011). Sociological approach to the feeling of happiness of heads of households in Isfahan, Social Issues of Iran, Second Year, No. 1, 39-73 http://ensani.ir/file/download/article/20130611084035-9824-16.pdf
Salimi, A. and Davari, M., (2006). Sociology of Deviance, Qom: Seminary and University Research Institute
Abdi, A. and Goodarzi, M., (1999). Cultural Developments in Iran, Tehran: Rawesh Publications.
Chalabi, M. (2009). Experimental study of personality system in Iran, Tehran: Research Institute of Culture, Art and Communication.
Argyle, M., (2004). Psychology of Happiness, translated by Fatemeh Bahrami et al., Tehran: University Jahad.
Thomas, E. J. (1977). Martial communication and decision making. New York: Free press.
39 فصلنامه علمی – پژوهشی زن و جامعه. 1400؛ 12 (45): 28- 40
|
Chalabi, M. and Mousavi, S., (2008). Sociological study of factors affecting happiness at micro and macro levels, Iranian Journal of Sociology, Volume IX, No. 1 and 2, 57-34. http://www.jsi-isa.ir/article_21802_df236ab34dde1fab7a82c5e53964cf56.pdf
Delaney, Tim (2008). Classical theories of sociology. Translation: Behrang Sedighi - Vahid Tolouei. Tehran: Ney Publishing.
Tavassoli, Gholamabbas (2003). Sociological Theories. Tehran: Samt Publications.
Dehle, C., Landers, J. E. (2005). Personality traits and social support in marriage. Journal of social and clinical psychology, 24(7), 1051-76. https://guilfordjournals.com/doi/pdf/10.1521/jscp.2005.24.7.1051
Elmi, M. (2013), Analysis of factors explaining the social Happiness of students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz Branch with regard to the variables of distributed justice, relative social deprivation and social alienation, research project, Islamic Azad University of Tabriz
Amiri Majd, M., and Zari Muqaddam, F. (2010). The Relationship between Happiness and Marital Satisfaction among Culturally Employed and Housewives in Arak. Behavioral Science Quarterly, Summer, 2 (4), 21-9 https://www.sid.ir/fa/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=129925
Vanlaningham, J, Johnson, D., & Amato, Paul. (2001) Marital happiness, marital duration and the u-shaped curve Socialforces (pp 1313- 1341). North Carolina: University of North Carolina press.
Abedini, M. (2020) Phenomenological study of female happiness themes of faculty members of Mazandaran University, Journal of Women and Society, Year 11, Issue 2, Summer 2020. http://jzvj.miau.ac.ir/article_4192_05cd85073b2fce6018de6399dac83452.pdf
Khakpour, Iman (2012). Predicting marital adjustment based on power structure and triangulation in the family, thesis. Government - Ministry of Science, Research, and Technology - Teacher Training University - Tehran - Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences. Master. Supervisor: Ali Mohammad
بررسی رابطه میزان سازگاری زناشویی و نشاط زنان متاهل تبریز
|
Nazari Advisor: Kianoosh Zahrakar | Author: Iman Khakpour
Elmi, Mahmoud; Yazdani, Karim (2019) A Study of Social Factors Related to Marital Adjustment among Married Middle School Teachers in Marand Journal: Sociological Studies.
Belaghat, S, Ebrahimzadeh Asmin, H, Mousavinejad, S, Khazaei, Z, Mahmoudvand, M. (2013) The relationship between happiness and marital satisfaction among families in Zahak city, Cultural and Educational Quarterly of Women and Family, Year 7, Issue22, Spring 92. http://ensani.ir/fa/article/journal-number/38041
Mirshah Jafari, A, Abedi, M, (2012). Happiness and its effective factors, New Cognitive Science Quarterly, No. 3, 50-58. http://ensani.ir/fa/article/30836
Alipour, A., Noorbala, A, (1999). A Preliminary Study of the Reliability and Validity of the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire in Tehran University Students, Quarterly Journal of Thought and Behavior, Fifth Year, Nos. 1 and 2, 55-64. http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1777fa.html.
Sanaei Baqir (2000). Family and MarriageScales First Edition, Tehran, Besat
فصلنامه علمی – پژوهشی زن و جامعه. 1400؛ 12 (45): 28- 40 40
|
Publishing Institut
_||_