بررسی نقش اعتماد و تعهد به همسر در رضایت جنسی زنان

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

فاطمه گلابی ¹ (هیئت علمی گروه علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تبریز و عضو قطب علمی جامعه شناسی سلامت دانشگاه تبریز)
محمد باقر علیزاده اقدم ² (گروه علگروه علوم اجتماعی- دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تبریز - تبریز- ایران)
الهام حسین زاده ³ (کارشناسی ارشد جامعه شناسی، گروه علوم اجتماعی ، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تبریز- تبریز، ایران)

تاریخ دریافت : 1401/04/15 تاریخ پذیرش : 1401/11/17 تاریخ انتشار : 1402/02/01

کلید واژه: اعتماد به همسر, تعهد به همسر, رضایت جنسی زنان,

چکیده مقاله :

رضایت جنسی از عوامل تأثیرگذار بر ثبات و رضایت زناشویی زوجین است. لذا بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر آن ازجمله تعهد به همسر و اعتماد به همسر حائز اهمیت است. بر این اساس هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه بین تعهد به همسر و اعتماد به همسر با رضایت جنسی زنان بود. رضایت جنسی در این پژوهش با مؤلفه‌های مشارکت جنسی، ابراز جنسی، هیجان جنسی، تمایل جنسی، تحقق جنسی، نگرش جنسی، آگاهی جنسی سنجیده شده است.
روش: تحقیق از نوع پیمایشی و جامعه آماری کلیه زنان متأهل شهر تبریز بوده‌اند؛ که 400 نفر از آن‌ها با استفاده از فرمول کوکران و به روش نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای چندمرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌های موردنیاز از پرسشنامه استاندارد و برای تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها از نرم‌افزار SPSS استفاده شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج پژوهش نشان داد، ارتباط معناداری بین تعهد به همسر، اعتماد به همسر با رضایت جنسی زنان وجود دارد. هم‌چنین با توجه به نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون چند متغیره، متغیرهای تعهد به همسر، اعتماد به همسر به‌صورت معناداری رضایت جنسی را پیش‌بینی می‌کنند. متغیرهای مستقل تحقیق توانسته‌اند درمجموع 0.242 درصد از تغییرات متغیر رضایت جنسی زنان را تبیین کنند. و طبق نتیجه تحلیل مسیر، متغیر اعتماد به همسر با ضریب تأثیر 0.449 مهم‌ترین و قوی‌ترین پیش‌بینی کننده تغییرات رضایت جنسی زنان است.

چکیده انگلیسی:

One of the most important and effective variables that can affect women's sexual satisfaction is commitment to the husband . Commitment is an important component of the quality of romantic relationships that is targeted in couple therapy and is often seen as a positive outcome and may affect sexual satisfaction. Another factor that affects a couple's sexual satisfaction is trust. People trust each other is one of the basic principles of social life. In this study, women's sexual satisfaction and its relationship with commitment and trust in the husband is investigated. Is there a significant relationship between commitment to the husband and trust in the wife with women's sexual satisfaction?
Methods:
The present study is descriptive-survey in nature. In terms of purpose, it is practical and in terms of research time, it is cross-sectional. The statistical population of the study was all married women in Tabriz in 1398, of which 400 were selected as the sample number using the Cochran's formula. The sampling method was multi-stage cluster. In the present study, a questionnaire was used to collect data.
According to the conclusion of this study that there is a significant relationship between trust in a spouse and sexual satisfaction, it can be argued that trust is a factor that prevents anxiety and conflict between couples and a sense of security about previous behaviors. Unseen is another person. The results showed that commitment to the spouse and trust in the spouse are the main and influential variables on women's sexual satisfaction.

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