پیشبینی رضایت جنسی زنان بر اساس احساس شرم و گناه و دشواری در تنظیم هیجان
محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه
سعیده کارگر
1
(دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی عمومی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.)
اعظم داودی
2
(استادیار روانشناسی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.)
محمد مظفری
3
(استادیار روانشناسی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.)
کلید واژه: رضایت جنسی, دشواری در تنظیم هیجان, احساس شرم و گناه,
چکیده مقاله :
فعالیت جنسی، به عنوان یکی از اساسیترین ابعاد زندگی انسان مطرح است و یکی از شاخصهای مهم رضایتمندی زوجها از یکدیگر، رضایت جنسی است. هدف پژوهش حاضر پیشبینی رضایت جنسی زنان بر اساس احساس شرم و گناه و دشواری تنظیم هیجان بود. روش این پژوهش، توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری تمامی دانشجویان زن متأهل دانشگاه آزاد شیراز در سال 96-97 بودند که از میان آنها 160 دانشجوی متأهل به روش نمونهگیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری دادهها، از پرسشنامهی رضایت جنسی هودسون-هریسون (1981)، پرسشنامهی عواطف خودآگاه تانگنی و همکاران (1992) و پرسشنامهی دشواری درتنظیم هیجانی گراتز و روئمر (2004) استفاده شد. دادههای جمعآوری شده با بهکارگیری آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون چندگانه تحلیل شد. یافتههای پژوهش نشان داد که احساس شرم و گناه و دشواری در تنظیم هیجان قادر به پیشبینی رضایت جنسی زنان است.
isfaction is one of the important indices of couple's satisfaction from one another. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the role of guilt and shame and the difficulties in emotion regulation in sexual satisfaction among married students. The research methodology was descriptive following a correlational approach. The statistical population included all the married students in Islamic Azad University of Shiraz during 2017-2018, out of which 160 married students were selected by convenience sampling. Hudson and Harrison's Sexual Satisfaction Scale (1981), Tangney and et al's test of self-conscious Affect (1992) and Gratz and Roemer's Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (2004) were used for data collection. The collected data was analyzed using Pearson's correlation and multiple regression. Research findings showed that the correlation coefficients between the difficulties in emotion regulation and self-conscious affects and sexual satisfaction was R = 0.64. Therefore, it can be concluded that self-conscious affects (guilt and shame) and difficulties in emotion regulation play a role in sexual satisfaction.
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