رابطه سبک‌های سه‌گانه دلبستگی با افسردگی و اضطراب در بین دانش‌آموزان دختر پایه هفتم و هشتم شهر تبریز
محورهای موضوعی : زن و خانواده
فاطمه ساعدی
1
(کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی ، واحد تبریز دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی تبریز ، ایران ( نویسنده مسئول)saedi.fatem@gmail.com)
علی نقی اقدسی
2
(استاد گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه تبریز ، گروه روانشناسی ، تبریز – ایران)
کلید واژه: اضطراب, سبک‌های دلبستگی, نوجوانان,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از مطالعه حاضر بررسی مقایسه‌ای سبک‌های سه گانه دلبستگی در نوجوانان دارای نشانه‌های درونی‌سازی افسردگی و اضطراب می‌باشد. از میان دانش‌آموزان دختر پایه هفتم و هشتم شهر تبریز تعداد 150 نفر با دامنه سنی 13-12 سال بعنوان گروه نمونه انتخاب شدند. برای انتخاب آزمودنی‌ها از روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی خوشه‌ای استفاده شد. والدین آزمودنی ها و دانش‌آموزان، پرسشنامه اضطراب اسپنس (1998) را تکمیل کردند. سپس دانش‌آموزان پرسشنامه افسردگی نوجوانان کوتچر (2003) را تکمیل نمودند و در مرحله بعد پس از غربالگری آزمودنی‌ها 50 نفر دانش‌آموز دارای نشانه‌های اضطرابی، 50 نفر دانش‌آموز دارای نشانه‌های افسردگی، 50 نفر دانش‌آموز عادی انتخاب و در مرحله آخر پرسشنامه روابط میانی دلبستگی هالپرن و کاپنبرگ (2006) را والدین 150 دانش‌آموز تکمیل نمودند. نتایج بررسی نشان داد سبک های دلبستگی در بین دو گروه از نوجوانان تفاوت های معنی داری با هم دارند.
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