مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری سیستم های مغزی رفتاری بر خود کار آمدی، راهبرد های مقابله ای با نقش واسطه ای تنظیم هیجان در معتادان ترک اعتیاد با متادون
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسی
آرزو پورابراهیم
1
(کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره توانبخشی، واحد خمینی شهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی خمینی شهر، اصفهان، ایران.)
فرزانه نیک نژادی
2
(استادیار گروه روانشناسی، واحد خمینی شهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خمینی شهر، اصفهان، ایران.)
کلید واژه: سیستم ­, های مغزی رفتاری, راهبردهای مقابله ای, خودکارامدی, تنظیم هیجان,  , معتادان ترک اعتیاد با متادون,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی نقش واسطه ای تنظیم هیجان در رابطه سیستم های مغزی رفتاری با راهبردهای مقابله ای و خودکارامدی در معتادان ترک اعتیاد با متادون انجام شد. روش این پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود؛ جامعه آماری در این تحقیق شامل کلیه معتادان ترک اعتیاد با متادون مراجعه کننده به مرکز روانپزشکی مدرس بودند که از بین آنها 195 نفر به صورت تصادفی به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمع آوری داده ها پرسش‌نامه ی شخصیت ویلسون،گـری و بـارت (1989)، سـبک های مقابلـه بـا اسـترس بیلینگز و موس (1981)، خودکارآمدی عمومی شوارتز و جروسلم (1979) و تنظیم هیجان گراتز و رومر (2004) بود. نتایج حاصل از معادلات نشان داد که: سیستم های مغزی رفتاری بر راهبردهای مقابله ای، تنظیم هیجان و خودکارامدی تاثیرگذار می باشد و تنظیم هیجان بر راهبردهای مقابله ای و خودکارآمدی تاثیر دارد (05/≥P). همچنین نتایج نشان داد که مدل از برازش خوبی برخوردار است و 62 درصد از اثر کل سیستم های مغزی رفتاری بر راهبردهای مقابله ای از طریق میانجی تنظیم هیجان و 29 درصد از اثر کل سیستم های مغزی رفتاری بر خودکارآمدی از طریق میانجی تنظیم هیجان تبیین می شود.
The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of emotion regulation in the relationship between behavioral brain systems with coping strategies and self-efficacy in methadone addicts. The method used in this study is descriptive correlation; the statistical population in this study includes all methadone addicts referred to Modares Psychiatric Center in February and March 2017 and April 2016, from which 195 people were randomly selected as a sample. Data collection tools were Wilson, Gary and Bart (1989) Personality Questionnaire, Styles Against Stress Billings and Moss (1981), Schwartz and Jerusalem (1979) General Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, and Gratz & Roemer (2004) Emotion Regulation. The results of structural equations showed that behavioral brain systems are effective on coping strategies, emotion regulation and self-efficacy and emotion regulation is effective on coping strategies and self-efficacy (P 05 0.05). The results also showed that the model has a good fit and explains 62% of the effect of total behavioral brain systems on coping strategies through emotion regulation mediator and 29% of the effect of total behavioral brain systems on self-efficacy through emotion regulation mediator.
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