اثربخشي گروه درماني¬وجودي بر شفقت به خود و كيفيت زندگي زنان با خيانت سايبري
محورهای موضوعی : بالینی
1 - دکترای روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
کلید واژه: درمان وجودي, شفقت به خود, كيفيت زندگي, خيانت سايبري (مجازي),
چکیده مقاله :
هدف اين پژوهش بررسي اثربخشي گروه درماني وجودي بر شفقت به خود و كيفيت زندگي زنان با خيانت سايبري بود.اين مطالعه نيمهآزمايشي با استفاده از طرح پيشآزمون و پسآزمون با گروه گواه انجام شد. جامعه آماري این پژوهش شامل كليه زنان با خيانت سايبري(مجازي) به همسر بود كه به مراكز مشاوره و روانشناسي شهر اردبيل در سال 1398مراجعه كرده بودند، 30 نفر با استفاده از روش نمونه گيري در دسترس انتخاب، و به طور تصادفي در دو گروه آزمايش و گواه جایگزین شدند. گروه آزمايشي طي 8 تحت (10 جلسه و هر جلسه 90 دقيقه) تحت درمان وجودي قرار گرفت، و در اين مدت بر گروه گواه، هیچ مداخلهي اعمال نشد. برای جمع‌آوری دادهها از پرسشنامه شفقت به خود(Reas & et al, 2011) و كيفيت زندگي (World Health Organization, 1989) استفاده شد. دادهها با استفاده از روشهاي آماري توصيفي و تحليل كوواريانس مورد تجزيه و تحليل قرار گرفت. نتايج به دست آمده از مقايسه پسآزمون دو گروه نشان داد كه نمرات پسآزمون شفقت به خود و كيفيت زندگي گروه آزمایش و كنترل تفاوت معنيداري داشت (01/0=P). این نتایج نشان می‌دهند كه درمان وجودي موجب افزايش نمرات شفقت به خود و كيفيت زندگي زنان با خيانت سايبري شده است.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of group existential therapy on self-compassion and quality of life in women cyber infidelity. This semi-experimental study was conducted using pre-test and post-test with control group from all women cyber infidelity(virtual) to wife visited in Ardabil Psychology and conseuling clinic in 2019, 30 patients were selected through the targeted sampling method and randomly were placed into two equal experimental and control groups. Experimental group experienced 8 weeks (10 session 90 minutes each) of Existence Therapy, while control group were just followed. Self-compassion (Reas & et al, 2011) and Quality of Life (World Health Organization, 1989) Questionnaires were used in pre-test, post-test and up as the study instrument. Data were analyzed by descriptive indices and analysis of covariance. The result of comparing post-test of scores in two group showed that there were significant difference in Self-compassionand quality of life scores intervention group and the control group (p<0.01). Thus, can be said that of Existence Therapy high Self-compassion and quality of life in Women with Cyber infidelity.
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