Urban development modeling using remote sensing techniques (Study area: District 22 of Tehran Municipality)

Subject Areas : Journal of Radar and Optical Remote Sensing and GIS

Seyed Aghil Ebrahimi ¹ (PhD student, Geography and Urban Planning, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Unit, Tehran)
seyede Razieh Keshavarz ² (Ph.D. student, Geography and Urban Planning, expert on foreign nationals and immigrants, Shiraz, Fars Governorate)
Jalal Bayati Eshkaftaki ³ (Master in Remote Sensing Geographic Information System)

Received: 2022-03-12 Accepted : 2022-06-14 Published : 2024-02-06

Keywords: Landsat, Urban Development, District 22 of Tehran Municipality,

Abstract :

One of the processes that can examine the changes of the city for a period of several years and as a result predict the directions of urban growth and development in order to implement appropriate planning is urban development modeling. Therefore, urban designers and planners need spatial and temporal information related to urban growth patterns obtained through modeling. To discover and evaluate changes and urban development, multi-time remote sensing data can play an essential role due to the cheapness and speed of obtaining data from it, and geographic information system due to its analytical capabilities. It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the size of the studied area as well as the required spatial resolution is important in choosing the type of satellite. The purpose of this research is to investigate the urban development situation in the 22nd district of Tehran, which has not been researched in this field using satellite data. In this research, we have analyzed the data of Landsat satellite in 2003 and Landsat 2018 in a period of 16 years. The studied area is the 22nd district of Tehran Municipality and due to the expansion of urbanization in this area, the relevant results showed that the development of urbanization in the 22nd district is increasing significantly and this trend is increasing towards the west of Tehran. In these 16 years, there has been the biggest change in the land use of barren land, which has become an urban area.

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