معرفی زنبورهای پارازیتویید سوسک‌های پوست‌خوار (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) در مشکین‌شهر، استان اردبیل
محورهای موضوعی : حشره شناسی گیاهان زراعی
کلید واژه: ایران, پارازیتویید, دشمنان طبیعی, اردبیل, پوست‌خوار,
چکیده مقاله :
در این پژوهش زنبورهای پارازیتویید دو گونه سوسک پوست خوارScolytus rugulosus (Muller) و Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham) در شهرستان مشکین شهر از استان اردبیل در سال 1391 جمع‌آوری و شناسایی گردید. چهار گونه با نام‌های Dendrosoter middendorffii (Ratzeburg) از خانواده‌ی Braconidae، Entedon ergias (Ratzeburg)از خانواده‌ی Eulophidae، Eurytoma morio Boheman از خانواده‌ی Eurytomidae و Cheiropachus quadrum (Fabricius) از خانواده‌یPteromalidae شناسایی شدند که جنس و گونه ی نخست برای اولین بار از ایران گزارش می‌گردد. در این تحقیق، دو گونه ی C. quadrumو D. middendorffiiاز جمعیت بالاتری در منطقه برخوردار بودند. پراکنش جغرافیایی و دامنه‌ی میزبانی هر گونه مورد بحث قرار گرفت.
Four species of parasitoids were recorded from two species of bark beetles in Meshkin-Shahr, Ardebil province (northwest of Iran). Parasitoids were collected from the infested branches of various trees. These parasitoids include families Braconidae, Eulophidae, Eurytomidae and Pteromalidae. The wasps collected were identified as Dendrosoter middendorffii (Ratzeburg) (Braconidae), Entedon ergias (Ratzeburg) (Eulophidae), Eurytoma morio Boheman (Eurytomidae) and Cheiropachus quadrum (Fabricius) (Pteromalidae). Of which, C. quadrumandD. middendorffiiare respectively most abundant species on bark beetle pests in the studied area. The other two species are usually present in small numbers.Information concerning the geographical distribution and host range of each parasitic wasp were presented.
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