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  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - A Pathological Study on the Emotional Divorce of Women(20-39) and its Effects on their Children
        اسحق ارجمند ندا پیرامون
        This paper tries to study the pathological effects of emotional divorce among the women and its effects on their children In Mahshahr. More than 341 women were chosen through Cocharan formula and three types of researcher –made questionnaires for divorce, depression a More
        This paper tries to study the pathological effects of emotional divorce among the women and its effects on their children In Mahshahr. More than 341 women were chosen through Cocharan formula and three types of researcher –made questionnaires for divorce, depression and children were also used. Through usage of SPSS software, all the results were analyzed and it showed that the emotional divorce affected their children as a positive and significant correlation among the emotional divorce and the children's depression and delinquency but there were no relation between divorce and the level of education. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - A Study on the Evolution of Cultural Identity among High school Girls(A Case Study of Horaman-e-Takht(Kurdestan Province)
        مصطفی ازکیا شهلا کاظمی پور عادل عبداللهی
        In the era of information and communication the concept of identity is more fluid during the development of media and communications. Although this process in developing societies in slow compared with developed societies, but the point is that the mentioned process is More
        In the era of information and communication the concept of identity is more fluid during the development of media and communications. Although this process in developing societies in slow compared with developed societies, but the point is that the mentioned process is an ongoing and structural patterns that lost their power for identification. The main subject of this study is the study on the evolution of cultural identity among high school girls(Asrae high school) in Horaman-e-Takht region in Kurdistan province. The method employed in this study is the qualitative method, particularly and depth interviews were used as the main means of collecting qualitative data. Then the results of qualitative data were shown in a model based on grounded theory principles. The findings study show that the modern elements have entered in girl's identity and they try to experience new resources in identification. Also some factors including school environment, media and developing the range of music provided the conditions of rethinking for traditional elements. So it could be said that unlike structuralist theories, Horaman's girls reconstruct their actions within social and cultural structures and they represent their identity separately from its traditional forms Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - A Study on the Function of Mobile Message in the Life of the Youth
        محمدسعید ذکایی علی اکبر تاج مزینانی ادیبه کریمی
        Today, mobile and its effective presence in all aspects of human life has become undeniable. The presence compared to the internet and its effect is broader and more progressive. The mobile phones and especially applications such as the SMS services are no longer a tech More
        Today, mobile and its effective presence in all aspects of human life has become undeniable. The presence compared to the internet and its effect is broader and more progressive. The mobile phones and especially applications such as the SMS services are no longer a technical tool but it has a various media function, cultural, social, economic, political and shaping its own culture. This paper aims to investigate the functions of political, religious, social and cultural effects of SMS and studies the opportunities and threats of this service in among them. In this study, two methods of qualitative research techniques using in-depth interviews of students has been conducted and the documentation of this study is a quantitative survey using a questionnaire in a sample population of 300 students at Allameh Tabatavaei university. The results show that social, political, cultural and religious disfunctionals are wider than the functional ones in the study sample. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - A Study on the Altruistic Attitude among the Youth in Mashhad
        هما زنجانی مژگان عظیمی بهاره موفقی
        The aim of this research is to study altruism among the youth and is applied by the method of grounded theory. The focus of study is on exploring the social process which shapes altruism. The data were gathered through in-depth interviews 10 youth who lived in Mashhad. More
        The aim of this research is to study altruism among the youth and is applied by the method of grounded theory. The focus of study is on exploring the social process which shapes altruism. The data were gathered through in-depth interviews 10 youth who lived in Mashhad. The results of the study highlight the complexity and variety of the youth experiences altruism that is a process reflects interaction among psychological, socio-economic and cultural aspects of the experience. Based on the casual and mediating conditions, the contexts and the consequences of altruism is a king of the strategies towards altruism, thus we can say and analyze the human emotional and social exchange (cost-reward analysis) with mediating of internalized values and beliefs in them. In this case they do altruistic action in a critical situation. The result of this action is satisfying themselves and social cohesion. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - A Study of Cultural Intelligence among Students of IAU at the East of Mazandaran University
        هوشنگ ظهیری حمیده سلیم بهرامی ناصر پوررضا حسین احمدی فاطمه ذبیحی محمودرضا علیزاده
        Disregarding the cultural intelligence which is considered as a foundation in various aspects of human development, can lead students to lead students to develop unevenly. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the level of cultural intelligence, Islamic Azad More
        Disregarding the cultural intelligence which is considered as a foundation in various aspects of human development, can lead students to lead students to develop unevenly. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the level of cultural intelligence, Islamic Azad University, the East Mazandaran province. The method of this study was a survey and the statistical population of 13,917 persons which is based on a stratified random sampling of 375 students from Morgan Tables ere selected. The tools for data collection was the standard inventory of cultural intelligence(Early and Ang, 2004). The data analysis using descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage) and inferential statistics (one-sample t-test) were performed. The results showed that the level of cultural intelligence and its components at Islamic Azad University, East Mazandaran province were higher than expected accordingly. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The Role of the Youth's Needs for the Consumption of Music as an Art and Literature Concept in Andimeshk
        محمدحسن مقدس جعفری محسن قلاوند
        In this paper, we are clarifying the youth's needs for the consumption of music. As it is said music and its varieties are changing rapidly because of modern possibilities among the societies. As the function of society is altering accordingly, the need for the music is More
        In this paper, we are clarifying the youth's needs for the consumption of music. As it is said music and its varieties are changing rapidly because of modern possibilities among the societies. As the function of society is altering accordingly, the need for the music is subject for a big change as well. This study was done on the method of survey and the subjects were selected on a random classified sampling system. Boys and girls were chosen among the total population of 4464 students. The results show that the students' needs for consumption of music is the relief of tension, emotional, cognitive, personal solidarity and the need for social cohesion. Thus these variables have mote effect on the youth music selection. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - A Study on the Internet and its Effects on the Psycho-Social Behavior among the Students at IAU University
        مهرداد نوابخش شایان رحمانی
        The statistical population of the research is consisted of all of the students of the Islamic Azad University of Mashhad who are studying (not graduated). Using the simple random sampling based on two categories of the boys and the girls and according to Cochran formula More
        The statistical population of the research is consisted of all of the students of the Islamic Azad University of Mashhad who are studying (not graduated). Using the simple random sampling based on two categories of the boys and the girls and according to Cochran formula, 378 numbers of people were at hand as the adequate sample. For the data being more valid, 400 students (200 girls and 200 boys) were questioned and interviewed. After analyzing the data by SPSS, these results were achieved: there was a significant relationship between the amount of using the Internet and the sex, age, educational degr‌ee, and the amount of parents’ agreement of the students however, there was not a significant relationship between the amount of using the Internet and the economic and social level of the person and the amount of fear and anxiety of the person of making contact in the real world. On the other hand, there was a significant relationship between the amount of using the Internet and the amount of the Internet dependency (addiction), the amount of anger and aggression, the amount of isolation and solitariness, the amount of depression and fatigue, decreasing of social relations with family and friends, and increasing of the information and intelligence of the students in scientific-social fields and in doing the daily routines. There was also a significant relationship between the sex and the amount of the Internet dependency (addiction), the amount of hiding the person’s sex in the Internet, the amount of trust to people in the Internet, the amount of making contact with the opposite sexes friend, the amount of using the weblogs, economic and social information, political information, sports information, pornography, the music, and the software. On the contrary, there was not a significant relationship between the sex and the satisfaction of having a hidden identity, the amount of using emails, chat, games, movies, jokes, postal cards, and using the Internet scientifically, educationally, culturally, and artistically. Manuscript profile