• فهرست مقالات Captan

      • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

        1 - Physical and Numerical Investigations of Gas Turbine Blades Failure
        H.R. Faridi A. Momeni M. Mohammadpour V. Sarfarazi
        Two blade samples from the first and second stages of a gas turbine were investigated to understand the reason of fracture. All samples suffered excessive heat superficially. Using a TBC layer on top of Diffusion coating will be a reasonable solution for protecting the چکیده کامل
        Two blade samples from the first and second stages of a gas turbine were investigated to understand the reason of fracture. All samples suffered excessive heat superficially. Using a TBC layer on top of Diffusion coating will be a reasonable solution for protecting the blades. Although in case of the first stage blades cracking was postponed, the thermomechanical fatigue cracks still originated from the blade surface. It was observed that the damage of the thermal barrier coating layer would lead to the overheating of the blades, promoting the rate of creep and rafting of g¢ precipitates. This phenomenon was more severe in the second stage samples with more damaged protective layers. It was found that the chemical composition of the fuel gas may increase the potential and rate of corrosion and damage to the blades. Concurrent with physical investigation, numerical simulation was performed to study the effect of particle impact into the blade. By changing the particle radii and its position, damage area was inspected. Numerical simulation shows that particle radii and its position have an important effect on the chipping removal from the blade. پرونده مقاله
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        2 - Acute Toxicity of Captan on Blood Factors Total Immunoglobulin, Liver, and Gill Tissues of Fingerling Grass Carps: Ctenopharyngodon idella
        Mehdi Mohammadalikhani Soheil Lameeihassankiadeh Saltanat Najjar Lashgari Firouz Abbasian
        The majority of fungicides, including captan, used in gardens and farms are washed into the aquatic environments. These compounds can lead to extensive side effects on the inhabitants living in that exposed area. In this research, toxicity of captan on fingerling grass چکیده کامل
        The majority of fungicides, including captan, used in gardens and farms are washed into the aquatic environments. These compounds can lead to extensive side effects on the inhabitants living in that exposed area. In this research, toxicity of captan on fingerling grass carps (3-5 g) was studied. Based on the results, captan was categorized as an acute toxin with LC5096h and MAC values of 0.9 and 0.09 mg/ml, respectively. This toxin damaged severely the gills and liver of fishes and the toxic severity increased in higher doses of the toxin. Furthermore, hematochemical studies showed significant drops in all red blood cell criteria, except for MCH (mean corpuscular haemoglobin) and MCV (mean corpuscular volume). Besides, captan decreased significantly the total immunoglobulin and white blood cell counts, except for monocytes and neutrophils. As a conclusion, captan causes detrimental effects on several tissues of Ctenopharyngodon idella, and therefore limited utilisation of this fungicide is recommended strongly. پرونده مقاله