ارزیابی تاثیرات موجودیت پیاده راه بر عناصر پیرامونی؛ مطالعه موردی: پیاده راه سلامت استاد شجریان شهر شیراز
محورهای موضوعی : شهرسازی
سارا رنجبر
1
(گروه برنامه‌ریزی شهری، دانشکده هنر و معماری، مؤسسه آموزش عالی آپادانا، شیراز، ایران)
کلید واژه: تاثیرات کالبدی, پیاده راه, فضاهای عمومی, شهرداری شیراز,
چکیده مقاله :
در سال‌های اخیر به دنبال گسترش بی رویة شهرها و اهمیت و نقش روزافزون اتومبیل در شهر، به تدریج نقش عابر پیاده در فضاهای شهری کم رنگ شده است. مسیرهای پیاده به عنوان تجلی‌گاه حیات مدنی و محل رخداد برخوردهای اجتماعی و محل شکل گیری تعاملات اجتماعی است . امروزه طرح های پیاده راه سازی در بسیاری از شهرها به عنوان راه حلی جهت اولویت بخشیدن به انسان مطرح هستند . بسیاری از این طرح ها بدون توجه به عواقب احتمالی آن ها انجام می‌شوند و بعد از اجرای طرح ها تاثیرات منفی و مثبت آن ها نمایان می‌شود . به عبارت دیگر طرح های مورد نظر بدون مطالعه اجرا می‌شوند . در این پژوهش بدنبال آن هستیم تا اثرات کالبدی، اجتماعی و اقتصادی اجرای طرح پیاده راه سلامت استاد شجریان شیراز را بررسی نماییم . پژوهش حاضر از لحاظ هدف توسعه‌ای ، کاربردی و به لحاظ روش توصیفی - تحلیلی است. جامعة آماری تحقیق تمام افرادی است که در محدودة پیاده راه و حوزه تاثیر آن حضور دارند. برای تحلیل اجزا کیفی از پرسشنامه استفاده و نتایج آن با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS تجزیه و تحلیل شد. همچنین برای تحلیل اجزا کمی از روش ROR استفاده شد. نتایج نشان می‌دهد پیاده راه سلامت استاد شجریان با توجه به کارکرد و ساختار کنونی خود در مجموع برای شهروندان شیرازی مفید واقع شده است.
In recent years, following the unprecedented expansion of cities and the increasing importance and role of cars in the city, the role of pedestrians in urban spaces has gradually faded. Pedestrian paths are the manifestation of civil life and the place of social encounters and the formation of social interactions. Today, pedestrian road construction projects are proposed in many cities as a solution to prioritize people. Many of these plans are carried out regardless of their possible consequences, and after the implementation of the plans, their negative and positive effects are revealed. In other words, the plans are implemented without study.In this research, we seek to investigate the physical, social and economic effects of the implementation of the health pedestrian plan of Ostad Shajarian, Shiraz. The current research is applied in terms of developmental goal and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. The statistical population of the research is all the people who are present in the footpath and its area of influence. To analyze the qualitative components, a questionnaire was used and its results were analyzed using SPSS software. ROR method was also used to analyze quantitative components. The results show that Ostad Shajarian's Health Walk has been useful for the citizens of Shirazi, considering its current function and structure.
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