تأثیر خواص فیزیکی و مکانیکی صفحات پایه و پرنده در شکل فصل مشترک جوش‌های انفجاری
محورهای موضوعی : شکل دهی فلزاتحمید بختیاری 1 * , محمدرضا خانزاده 2 *
1 - دکترا، پژوهشگاه مواد و انرژی، پژوهشکده سرامیک، کرج، ایران.
2 - دانشیار، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، واحد مبارکه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران.
کلید واژه: جوشکاری انفجاری, شکل فصل مشترک, IMP, WIF,
چکیده مقاله :
این مطالعه تأثیر خواص فیزیکی و مکانیکی بر ریزساختار و جوش‌پذیری جوشکاری انفجاری را بررسی می‌کند. جوش‌پذیری جفت‌های فلزی غیرمشابه عمدتاً توسط ارتباط بین خواص فیزیکی مواد پایه تعیین می‌شود، نه قدرمطلق یک ویژگی ماده خاص. در مواردی که تفاوت قابل‌توجهی در هدایت حرارتی بین صفحه پرنده و صفحه پایه وجود دارد، همراه با ماده‌ای که دمای ذوب پایینی را نشان می‌دهد، جوش‌پذیری با محدودیت روبرو می‌شود. در جفت‌های فلزی مورد بررسی، مشاهده شد که شکل امواج در طول فرایند جوشکاری زمانی که نسبت بین چگالی صفحه پرنده و صفحه پایه کوچک‌تر باشد، موجی‌تر است. همچنین هنگامی که نسبت بین دمای ذوب صفحه پرنده و صفحه پایه کوچک‌تر بود امواج موجی شکل مشاهده شد.
This study examines the influence of physical and mechanical properties on the microstructure and weldability of explosive welding, specifically in the context of joining two metals with contrasting thermophysical properties. The weldability of dissimilar metal pairs is found to be primarily determined by the relationship between the physical properties of the base materials, rather than the absolute value of a specific material property. In cases where there is a notable disparity in thermal conductivity between the flyer and the base plate, coupled with a material exhibiting a low melting temperature, the weldability of the pair tends to be compromised. During the analysis of the metal pairs, it was noticed that the wave pattern formed during the welding process becomes more undulating when the density ratio between the flying plate and the base plate decreases. A similar observation was made regarding the melting temperature ratio: when the ratio between the melting temperature of the flying plate and the base plate is lower, wavy waves are observed.
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