اثربخشی راهبردهای مدیریت هیجان مبتنی بر رویکرد زوج درمانی هیجان مدار بر رضایت جنسی و الگوهای ارتباطی در زنان متأهل
محورهای موضوعی : زن و خانوادهحسن امامی پور 1 , علی نقی اقدسی 2 , امیر پناه علی 3
1 - دانشجوی دکترای ، گروه مشاوره، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
2 - استادیار، گروه روانشناسی و مشاوره، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران.(نویسنده مسئول) Alinaghi.Aghdasi@iaut.ac.ir
3 - دانشیار، گروه روانشناسی و مشاوره، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
کلید واژه: الگوهای ارتباطی, رضایت جنسی, واژههای کلیدی راهبردهای مدیریت هیجان مبتنی بر رویکرد زوج درمانی هیجان مدار,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از پژوهش حاضر تعیین اثربخشی راهبردهای مدیریت هیجان مبتنی بر رویکرد زوج درمانی هیجان مدار بر رضایت جنسی و الگوهای ارتباطی در زنان متأهل بود. پژوهش حاضر نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون- پس آزمون با گروه کنترل و دوره پیگیری دو ماهه بود. جامعه آماری شامل تمامی زنان متأهل شاغل در اداره آموزش و پرورش شهر تبریز در سال 1401 بود. نمونه این پژوهش شامل 30 نفر از افراد نمونه بود که تمایل به شرکت در پژوهش را داشتند و به صورت نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. سپس، از میان نمونه پژوهش بطور تصادفی 15 نفر در گروه گواه و 15 نفر در گروه مداخله (راهبردهای مدیریت هیجان مبتنی بر رویکرد زوج درمانی هیجان مدار) جایگزین شدند. داده ها با استفاده از پرسشنامه رضایت جنسی هادسون و همکاران (1981) (ISS) و الگوهای ارتباطی کریستیسن و همکاران (1984) (CPQ) جمع آوری شد. مداخله راهبردهای مدیریت هیجان مبتنی بر رویکرد زوج درمانی هیجان مدار طی 9 جلسه 40 دقیقه ای هفته ای یکبار انجام شد؛ اما گروه گواه هیچ مداخله ای را دریافت نکردند. داده های پژوهش، به روش تحلیل واریانس آمیخته (بااندازه گیری مکرر) مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد که اثر بخشی راهبردهای مدیریت هیجان مبتنی بر رویکرد زوج درمانی هیجان مدار بر رضایت جنسی و الگوهای ارتباطی معنادار بود (05/0>p). با توجه به یافته های پژوهش حاضر نتیجه گیری می شود راهبردهای مدیریت هیجان مبتنی بر رویکرد زوج درمانی هیجان مدار بر رضایت جنسی و الگوهای ارتباطی در زنان متأهل موثر است.
The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of emotion management strategies based on emotion-oriented couples therapy approach on sexual satisfaction and communication patterns in married women. The current research was semi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group and a two-month follow-up period. The statistical population included all married women working in the education department of Tabriz city in 2022. The sample of this research included 30 sample people who were willing to participate in the research and were selected through available sampling. Then, among the research sample, 15 people were randomly replaced in the control group and 15 people in the intervention group (emotion management strategies based on emotion-oriented couple therapy approach). Data were collected using Hudson et al.'s (1981) sexual satisfaction questionnaire (ISS) and Christiesen et al.'s (1984) communication patterns (CPQ). The intervention of emotion management strategies based on the emotion-oriented couple therapy approach was carried out during 9 sessions of 40 minutes once a week; But the control group did not receive any intervention. The research data was analyzed by mixed variance analysis (repeated measurement). The results showed that the effectiveness of emotion management strategies based on emotion-oriented couple therapy approach was significant on sexual satisfaction and communication patterns (p<0.05). According to the findings of the present research, it can be concluded that emotional management strategies based on emotional couple therapy approach are effective on sexual satisfaction and communication patterns in married women.
پروندی، علی؛ عارفی، مختاری و مرادی، اسماء(1395). نقش عملکرد خانواده و الگوهای ارتباطی زوجین در پیشبینی رضایت زناشویی. دوفصلنامه آسیب شناسی و مشاوره و غنیسازی خانواده، 2(1): 54-65.
ثناگویی، محمد؛ جان بزرگی، مسعود و مهدویان، علیرضا(1390). رابطه «الگوهای ارتباطی زوجین با رضامندی زناشویی». فصلنامه اسلام و روانشناسی، 9: 57-77.
صنعتی، اکبر (1394). ارائه مدل علی ابعاد صمیمیت زناشویی و رضایت جنسی با نقش واسطه ای سبک های دلبستگی. پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان.
حسنی مقدم، صدیقه؛ گنجی، ژیلا؛ شریفنیا، سید حمید؛ اعرابی، محسن و خانی، صغری(1398). بررسی عوامل مرتبط با الگوهای ارتباطی زوجین ایرانی: مطالعه مروری مفهومی. مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، 29(177): 22-239.
Alavimoghadam, S. T., Mafakheri, A., & Jahangiri, A. (2021). Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Couple Therapy in Marital Burnout, Marital Forgiveness, and Communication Styles of Couples Affected by Extramarital Relationships. Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Physiology, 8(3), 151-156.
Basri, B., & Anom, E. (2023). Communication Patterns of the Head of Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in Reducing the Divorce Rate. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science, 4(1), 65-73.
Batmaz, H., & Çelik, E. (2021). Sexual dissatisfaction and sexual self-efficacy: an examination of the role of sexual self-confidence as a mediator. Journal of Men’s Health, 1-7.
Beasley, C. C., & Ager, R. (2019). Emotionally focused couples therapy: A systematic review of its effectiveness over the past 19 years. Journal of evidence-based social work, 16(2), 144-159.
Bunga, D., Bipeta, R., & Molanguri, U. (2022). A cross-sectional study on domestic violence, marital satisfaction, and quality of life among partners of patients with alcohol use disorder. Archives of Mental Health, 23(1), 18.
Cain, J., & Lee, S. (2023). Emotionally-focused therapy and couples from collectivistic cultures: Impact on relationship satisfaction.
Çankaya, S., & Aslantaş, B. N. (2022). Determination of Dyadic Adjustment, Marriage and Sexual Satisfaction as Risk Factors for Women with Lifelong Vaginismus: A Case Control Study. Clinical Nursing Research, 31(5), 848-857.
Conradi, H. J., Meuwese, D., Rodenburg, L., Dingemanse, P., & Mooren, T. (2023). Effectiveness and feasibility of structured emotionally focused family therapy for parents and adolescents: Protocol of a within-subjects pilot study. Plos one, 18(6), e0287472.
Cruz, R. V. (2022). The role of sex guilt as a mediating variable in the association of relationship and sexual satisfaction: An intersectional approach. Sexuality & Culture, 26(2), 616-639.
Donato, S., Parise, M., Pagani, A. F., Bertoni, A., & Iafrate, R. (2014). Demand-withdraw, couple satisfaction and relationship duration. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 140, 200-206.
Edwards, C. (2023). The Integration of Discernment Counseling and Emotionally Focused Therapy: Attachment-Based Therapy with Mixed Agenda Couples. Contemporary Family Therapy, 45(2), 186-194.
Greenman, P. S., & Johnson, S. M. (2022). Emotionally focused therapy: Attachment, connection, and health. Current opinion in psychology, 43, 146-150.
Gurman, A.S., Lebow, J.L., & Snyder, D.K. (Eds.) (2015). Clinical handbook of couple therapy (5th ed.). New York: The Guilford Press.
Huerta, P., Edwards, C., Asiimwe, R., PettyJohn, M., VanBoxel, J., Morgan, P., & Wittenborn, A. K. (2023). Exploratory analysis of pursue-withdraw patterns, attachment, and gender among couples in emotionally focused therapy. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 51(1), 57-75.
Krok, D., Telka, E., & Moroń, M. (2023). Marital satisfaction, partner communication, and illness acceptance among couples coping with breast cancer: A dyadic approach. Psycho‐Oncology.
Meltzer, A. L. (2023). Marital and Sexual Satisfaction 18. The Oxford Handbook of Human Mating, 466.
Merlino, A. (2023). Effectiveness of Emotionally Focused Family Therapy (EFFT) on Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) vs Dialectical Behavioral Therapy for Adolescence (DBT-A).
Nie, Q., Tian, L., & Huebner, E. S. (2020). Relations among family dysfunction, loneliness and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A longitudinal mediation model. Child Indicators Research, 13, 839-862.
Peng, S., Peng, R., Lei, H., & Liu, W. (2023). Family functioning and problematic behavior among secondary vocational school students: the mediating role of hope and the moderating role of perceived social support. Personality and Individual Differences, 207, 112156.
Roark, B. (2023). The effectiveness of combining play therapy with emotionally focused family therapy for the treatment of children, ages 3-6.
Tolorunleke, C. A., Bahago, S. B. & Giwa, M. O. (2021). Sexual Dissatisfaction as a cause of Marital Conclicts amongst Couples in FCT, Abuja: Implication for Counselling. FCT Counsellor. 1(1),70-83.
Tsai, M. N., Cheng, Y. C., & Chen, H. C. (2023). Humor styles and marital satisfaction: Cluster analysis of the relationship. Psychological Reports, 00332941221149151.
Wang, X., & Zhao, K. (2023). Partner phubbing and marital satisfaction: The mediating roles of marital interaction and marital conflict. Social Science Computer Review, 41(4), 1126-1139.
Williams, B. W. (2023). Turn Towards Each Other: Emotional Connection as a Catalyst for Marital Satisfaction, Especially During Times of Conflict.
Zagefka, H., Jones, J., Caglar, A., Girish, R., & Matos, C. (2021). Family roles, family dysfunction, and depressive symptoms. The Family Journal, 29(3), 346-353.
_||_
Alavimoghadam, S. T., Mafakheri, A., & Jahangiri, A. (2021). Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Couple Therapy in Marital Burnout, Marital Forgiveness, and Communication Styles of Couples Affected by Extramarital Relationships. Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Physiology, 8(3), 151-156.
Banaha, S., Pasha, H., Bakhtiari, A., Omidvar, S., Behmanesh, F., Faramarzi, M., & Esmailzadeh, S. (2023). Effectiveness of Group Psychosexual Training for Marital Adjustment and Sexual Self-Efficacy of Infertile Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry, 18(3), 275.
Basri, B., & Anom, E. (2023). Communication Patterns of the Head of Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in Reducing the Divorce Rate. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science, 4(1), 65-73.
Batmaz, H., & Çelik, E. (2021). Sexual dissatisfaction and sexual self-efficacy: an examination of the role of sexual self-confidence as a mediator. Journal of Men’s Health, 1-7.
Beasley, C. C., & Ager, R. (2019). Emotionally focused couples therapy: A systematic review of its effectiveness over the past 19 years. Journal of evidence-based social work, 16(2), 144-159.
Bunga, D., Bipeta, R., & Molanguri, U. (2022). A cross-sectional study on domestic violence, marital satisfaction, and quality of life among partners of patients with alcohol use disorder. Archives of Mental Health, 23(1), 18.
Cain, J., & Lee, S. (2023). Emotionally-focused therapy and couples from collectivistic cultures: Impact on relationship satisfaction.
Çankaya, S., & Aslantaş, B. N. (2022). Determination of Dyadic Adjustment, Marriage and Sexual Satisfaction as Risk Factors for Women with Lifelong Vaginismus: A Case Control Study. Clinical Nursing Research, 31(5), 848-857.
Conradi, H. J., Meuwese, D., Rodenburg, L., Dingemanse, P., & Mooren, T. (2023). Effectiveness and feasibility of structured emotionally focused family therapy for parents and adolescents: Protocol of a within-subjects pilot study. Plos one, 18(6), e0287472.
Cruz, R. V. (2022). The role of sex guilt as a mediating variable in the association of relationship and sexual satisfaction: An intersectional approach. Sexuality & Culture, 26(2), 616-639.
Donato, S., Parise, M., Pagani, A. F., Bertoni, A., & Iafrate, R. (2014). Demand-withdraw, couple satisfaction and relationship duration. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 140, 200-206.
Edwards, C. (2023). The Integration of Discernment Counseling and Emotionally Focused Therapy: Attachment-Based Therapy with Mixed Agenda Couples. Contemporary Family Therapy, 45(2), 186-194.
Greenman, P. S., & Johnson, S. M. (2022). Emotionally focused therapy: Attachment, connection, and health. Current opinion in psychology, 43, 146-150.
Gurman, A.S., Lebow, J.L., & Snyder, D.K. (Eds.) (2015). Clinical handbook of couple therapy (5th ed.). New York: The Guilford Press.
Ferundi, Ali; Arefi, Mokhtari and Moradi, Asma (2015). The role of family functioning and couples' communication patterns in predicting marital satisfaction. Pathology and counseling and family enrichment biannual journal, 2(1): 54-65.
Hosni-Moghadam, Siddiqa; Ganji, Jila; Sharif-nia, Seyyed Hamid; Arabi, Mohsen and Khani, Soghari (2018). Investigating the factors related to the communication patterns of Iranian couples: a conceptual review study. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 29(177): 239-22.
Huerta, P., Edwards, C., Asiimwe, R., PettyJohn, M., VanBoxel, J., Morgan, P., & Wittenborn, A. K. (2023). Exploratory analysis of pursue-withdraw patterns, attachment, and gender among couples in emotionally focused therapy. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 51(1), 57-75.
Karasu, F., Ayar, D., & Çopur, E. Ö. (2023). The Effect of Solution Focused Level on Marital Disaffection and Sexual Satisfaction in Married Individuals. Contemporary Family Therapy, 45(1), 75-84.
Krok, D., Telka, E., & Moroń, M. (2023). Marital satisfaction, partner communication, and illness acceptance among couples coping with breast cancer: A dyadic approach. Psycho‐Oncology.
Meltzer, A. L. (2023). Marital and Sexual Satisfaction 18. The Oxford Handbook of Human Mating, 466.
Merlino, A. (2023). Effectiveness of Emotionally Focused Family Therapy (EFFT) on Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) vs Dialectical Behavioral Therapy for Adolescence (DBT-A).
Nie, Q., Tian, L., & Huebner, E. S. (2020). Relations among family dysfunction, loneliness and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A longitudinal mediation model. Child Indicators Research, 13, 839-862.
Peng, S., Peng, R., Lei, H., & Liu, W. (2023). Family functioning and problematic behavior among secondary vocational school students: the mediating role of hope and the moderating role of perceived social support. Personality and Individual Differences, 207, 112156.
Ragul, L., & Thenmozhi, S. (2023). Relationship between Communication Pattern and Marital Happiness of Army Couples. Mind and Society, 12(01), 67-73.
Roark, B. (2023). The effectiveness of combining play therapy with emotionally focused family therapy for the treatment of children, ages 3-6.
Saxey, M. T., Dew, J. P., Yorgason, J. B., & LeBaron-Black, A. B. (2023). Which Came First, the Money or the Sex? Bidirectional, Indirect Associations between Financial Management Behaviors and Sexual Satisfaction among Newlywed Couples. The Journal of Sex Research, 1-14.
Santi, Akbar (2014). Presenting a causal model of the dimensions of marital intimacy and sexual satisfaction with the mediating role of attachment styles. Master's thesis, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman.
Thanagoui, Mohammad; Jan-Zorgi, Masoud and Mahdovian, Alireza (2018). The relationship between "couples' communication patterns and marital satisfaction". Quarterly Journal of Islam and Psychology, 9: 57-77.
Tolorunleke, C. A., Bahago, S. B. & Giwa, M. O. (2021). Sexual Dissatisfaction as a cause of Marital Conclicts amongst Couples in FCT, Abuja: Implication for Counselling. FCT Counsellor. 1(1),70-83.
Tsai, M. N., Cheng, Y. C., & Chen, H. C. (2023). Humor styles and marital satisfaction: Cluster analysis of the relationship. Psychological Reports, 00332941221149151.
Wang, X., & Zhao, K. (2023). Partner phubbing and marital satisfaction: The mediating roles of marital interaction and marital conflict. Social Science Computer Review, 41(4), 1126-1139.
Williams, B. W. (2023). Turn Towards Each Other: Emotional Connection as a Catalyst for Marital Satisfaction, Especially During Times of Conflict.
Zagefka, H., Jones, J., Caglar, A., Girish, R., & Matos, C. (2021). Family roles, family dysfunction, and depressive symptoms. The Family Journal, 29(3), 346-353.