بررسی رابطه‌ی بین ویژگی‌های شخصیتی و روان‌شناختی (Traits) با کارآفرینی (مطالعه موردی: دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز)
محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت بازرگانیرضا خدایی محمودی 1 , نادر بهلولی 2 , پیمان غنیمت 3
1 - استادیار گروه مدیریت، واحد مرند، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی، مرند، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه مدیریت، واحد مرند، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی، مرند، ایران
3 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات آذربایجان‌شرقی، باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان و نخبگان، تبریز، ایران
کلید واژه: کارآفرینی, کارآفرین, ویژگی‌های شخصیتی و روان‌شناختی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه‌ی بین ویژگی‌های شخصیتی و روان‌شناختی با کارآفرینی دانشجویان مقطع کارشناسی رشته مدیریت صنعتی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز می‌باشد. جامعه‌ی آماری این پژوهش را دانشجویان مقطع کارشناسی رشته مدیریت صنعتی ورودی‌های 1388 تا 1390 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز تشکیل می‌دهند، که از بین آنها تعداد 165 نفر به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمع آوری اطلاعات پرسش‌نامه‌ی آزمون جامع گرایش به کسب و کار می‌باشد. روش آماری استفاده شده در این پژوهش ضریب همبستگی پیرسون می‌باشد. این پژوهش شامل پنج فرضیه‌ی اصلی می‌باشد. نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد که بین ویژگی‌های شخصیتی و روان‌شناختی با کارآفرینی دانشجویان رابطه وجود دارد.
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the psychological characteristics and entrepreneurship of the undergraduate students of Industrial Management in Tabriz Branch of Islamic Azad University. The statistical population includes the students of Industrial Management who entered Tabriz Branch during the academic years 2009-2011, from among whom 165 students were selected as the research sample. The data collection tool is the general questionnaire of tendency toward business, and the data analysis tool is Pearson’s correlation coefficient. The study consists of 5main hypotheses. The results showed that there is a relationship between personality traits and psychological characteristics with the students’ entrepreneurship and that it contributes to predict students’ tendency toward entrepreneurship.
Ahmad Pourdariani, M., & Moghimi, M. (2010). The Basics of Entrepreneurship. Tehran: Farandish Publications, (In Persian).
Ahmad Pourdariani, M. (1999). Entrepreneurship, Definitions, Theories, Patterns. Tehran: Pardis Company, (In Persian).
Bashiri, F., & Fakharian, Sh. (2004). The Role of Students in the Scientific and Applied System in the Development of the Country and Entrepreneurship, Proceedings of the Third National Congress of Applied Science Education. Tehran: Comprehensive Scientific and Applied University, (In Persian).
Darani, K., & Moradi, H. (2009). Basics and Principles of Entrepreneurship. Tehran: Hormozgan University, (In Persian).
Ganimat, P. (2011). Investigating the Relationship between Traits and Psychological Characteristics with Entrepreneurship. Master's Thesis. Tabriz: East Azarbaijan University of Science and Research, (In Persian).
Golzoshko, H. (2009). Investigating the Relationship between Styles of Thinking, Motivation for Progress, Academic Achievement and Creativity with Students, (In Persian).
Hisrich.robert & Peters, Michal P. (2002), Entrepreneurship: Starting, and Managing a New Entreprise. New York. The Mc Graw Hill
Ireland Duane, Hitt Michael (2003), A M odel Of Strategic Entrepreneurship,The Construct And Dimention, Journal Of Managment, No 29 P: 293
Khanka, s (2003), Entrepreneurial development, New Delhi: Chand an Company 1td
Longenecker, G. Moor, C. and Petty, W. (1997), Small Business Management: An Entrepreneurial Emphasis, Cinicinnati, Ohio: South – Western College Pud.
Moghimi, S. M. (2005). Entrepreneurship in Governmental Organizations. Tehran: Entrepreneurship Center of Tehran University, (In Persian).
Prokopenko Joseph and Pavlin Igor (1991), Entrepreneurship Development in Public Entreprises, International Labor organization
Saeedi Kiya, M. (2009). Principles and Foundations of Entrepreneurship. Kia Publications, (In Persian).
Samad Aghaei, J. (2007). Principles of Entrepreneurship. Tehran: Kia Publications, (In Persian).
Shan; S. E & Collin, C.(2003), Entrepreneurial Motivation Human resource management Review 13(12) 257 – 279.
Shokreshkan, H. (2002). Investigating the Simple and Multiple Relationships between Creativity, Motivation and Self-esteem with Entrepreneurship in Shahid Chamran University Students in Ahwaz. Journal of Educational Sciences and Psychology, 9, (In Persian).
Stoner J and Freeman Edward & Gilbert Daniel (1995), Management, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
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Ahmad Pourdariani, M., & Moghimi, M. (2010). The Basics of Entrepreneurship. Tehran: Farandish Publications, (In Persian).
Ahmad Pourdariani, M. (1999). Entrepreneurship, Definitions, Theories, Patterns. Tehran: Pardis Company, (In Persian).
Bashiri, F., & Fakharian, Sh. (2004). The Role of Students in the Scientific and Applied System in the Development of the Country and Entrepreneurship, Proceedings of the Third National Congress of Applied Science Education. Tehran: Comprehensive Scientific and Applied University, (In Persian).
Darani, K., & Moradi, H. (2009). Basics and Principles of Entrepreneurship. Tehran: Hormozgan University, (In Persian).
Ganimat, P. (2011). Investigating the Relationship between Traits and Psychological Characteristics with Entrepreneurship. Master's Thesis. Tabriz: East Azarbaijan University of Science and Research, (In Persian).
Golzoshko, H. (2009). Investigating the Relationship between Styles of Thinking, Motivation for Progress, Academic Achievement and Creativity with Students, (In Persian).
Hisrich.robert & Peters, Michal P. (2002), Entrepreneurship: Starting, and Managing a New Entreprise. New York. The Mc Graw Hill
Ireland Duane, Hitt Michael (2003), A M odel Of Strategic Entrepreneurship,The Construct And Dimention, Journal Of Managment, No 29 P: 293
Khanka, s (2003), Entrepreneurial development, New Delhi: Chand an Company 1td
Longenecker, G. Moor, C. and Petty, W. (1997), Small Business Management: An Entrepreneurial Emphasis, Cinicinnati, Ohio: South – Western College Pud.
Moghimi, S. M. (2005). Entrepreneurship in Governmental Organizations. Tehran: Entrepreneurship Center of Tehran University, (In Persian).
Prokopenko Joseph and Pavlin Igor (1991), Entrepreneurship Development in Public Entreprises, International Labor organization
Saeedi Kiya, M. (2009). Principles and Foundations of Entrepreneurship. Kia Publications, (In Persian).
Samad Aghaei, J. (2007). Principles of Entrepreneurship. Tehran: Kia Publications, (In Persian).
Shan; S. E & Collin, C.(2003), Entrepreneurial Motivation Human resource management Review 13(12) 257 – 279.
Shokreshkan, H. (2002). Investigating the Simple and Multiple Relationships between Creativity, Motivation and Self-esteem with Entrepreneurship in Shahid Chamran University Students in Ahwaz. Journal of Educational Sciences and Psychology, 9, (In Persian).
Stoner J and Freeman Edward & Gilbert Daniel (1995), Management, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.