کلید شناسایی مزرعه‌ای خانواده‌های شپشک‌های گیاهی ایران
محورهای موضوعی : حشره شناسی گیاهان زراعی
معصومه مقدم
1
(مربی پژوهش مؤسسه‌ی تحقیقات گیاه‌پزشکی کشور، بخش تحقیقات رده‌بندی حشرات)
کلید واژه: ایران, کلید شناسایی, شپشک‌های گیاهی, اسلاید میکروسکپی,
چکیده مقاله :
شپشک‌های گیاهی (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) از آفات مهم محصولات مختلف کشاورزی هستند که شناسایی آن ها بدون تهیه ی اسلایدهای میکروسکپی امکان‌پذیر نمی‌باشد. از این رو در این مجموعه تلاش شده است براساس بررسی‌هایی که طی چندین سال در زمینه‌ی فون این حشرات در ایران به عمل آمده است کلید شناسایی مصور و ساده ای برای 13 خانواده از این حشرات که تاکنون در ایران جمع آوری و شناسایی شده اند، ارائه شود. همچنین روش‌های مختلف جمع‌آوری آن ها مورد بحث و بررسی قرار گرفته و نحوه ی آماده‌سازی اسلایدهای میکروسکپی به روش‌های مختلف نیز ارائه شده است.
The scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) are one of the important economical pests of crops. It is almost impossible to identify these insects without of microscopic slide preparation. However, herewith, a field guide key is provided for 13 families of scale insects that have already been reported from Iran. Different methods for specimen collecting and also microscopic slide preparation have been explained as well.
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