شناسایی و رتبه بندی عوامل موثر براستقرار سیستم‌های کیفیت ISO 45001 با استفاده از تحلیل تم و BWM فازی

محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت صنعتی

asadi abas ¹ , farhad farhadi ² , Mohammad Hossein Darvish Motevalli ³ , Soheila FathollahiChaleshtori ⁴

1 - Department of Management, Faculty of Management and Economic, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Noore Hedayat Institute of Higher Education, Shahrekord, Iran
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Management, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
4 - Assistant Professor, Department of Marketing Management, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

تاریخ دریافت : 1401/04/25 تاریخ پذیرش : 1402/05/25 تاریخ انتشار : 1402/05/01

کلید واژه: شرکت, ISO 45001, اولویت بندی, BWM فازی,

چکیده مقاله :

صنایع فولاد استان چهارمحال و بختیاری از مهمترین شرکت های استان می باشند که قبل از اجرای وظایف ذاتی و قانونی خود باید بتواند مدیریت ایمنی و نگهداشت کارکنان را مد نظر قرار داده تا بتواند ضمن پیشگیری و کاهش تلفات انسانی، سازمانی مفید و مؤثر برای جامعه باشد. و از راههای مهم پیشگیری و کاهش تلفات ایجاد محیط ایمن می‌باشد. این پژوهش در همین راستا به ارایه چارچوبی برای استقرار سیستم های کیفیت ISO 45001 پرداخته است. هدف پژوهش ارایه چارچوبی برای استقرار سیستم‌های کیفیت ISO 45001 بود. این پژوهش کاربردی بوده که بصورت آمیخته آمیخته ( کیفی و کمی) می‌باشد. در بخش کیفی برای کدگذاری و شناسایی عوامل از تحلیل تم استفاده گردید. پژوهشگران برای کدگذاری مصاحبه‌ها، ابتدا فایل‌های صوتی را به متن برگرداندند، سپس با استفاده از روش تحلیل تم به شناسایی کدها به‌صورت باز و بدون محدودیت اقدام کردند برای اولویت بندی عوامل در بخش کمی از تکنیک BWM فازی استفاده شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش خبرگان صنایع فولاد استان چهارمحال و بختیاری می‌باشد و روش نمونه‌گیری بصورت هدفمند می‌باشد و حجم نمونه 10 خبره تعیین گردید. در این راستا با استفاده از مطالعات میدانی و کتابخانه‌ای و روش تحلیل مضمون عوامل موثر بر استقرارISO 45001 شناسایی شده و به کمک تکنیک BWM فازی رتبه‌بندی شد. نتایج نشان داد معیار رهبری رتبه اول و بقیه معیارها به ترتیب حمایت و پشتیبانی، اهداف و برنامه‌ریزی، منابع انسانی، بافت سازمان و زمینه فعالیت، توسعه و ارزیابی عملکرد، عملیات می‌باشد.

چکیده انگلیسی:

The purpose of this study was to provide a framework for the establishment of ISO 45001 quality systems. This is an applied research that is mixed (qualitative and quantitative). The statistical population of the research is steel industry experts of Chahar‌mahal and Bakhtiari province and the sampling method is purposeful and the sample size of 10 experts was determined. In this regard, The aim of the research was to provide a framework for establishing ISO 45001 quality systems. This is an applied research that is mixed (qualitative and quantitative). In the qualitative section, theme analysis was used to code and identify factors. In order to code the interviews, the researchers first converted the audio files to text, then using the theme analysis method to identify the codes in an open and unrestricted way, the fuzzy BWM technique was used to prioritize the factors in the quantitative part.using field and library studies and content analysis method, the factors affecting the establishment of ISO 45001 were identified and ranked using fuzzy BWM technique. The results showed that the leadership criterion is the first rank and the other criteria are support and support, goals and planning, human resources, organizational context and field of activity, development and performance evaluation, operations, respectively.

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