طراحی و تبیین مدل فرایندی ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی در شرکت‌های دانش بنیان

محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت صنعتی

ALI AHMADI ¹ , Mohammad Reza Rabiee Mondejin ² , zeynolabdin Aminisabegh ³ , Ehsan Sadeh ⁴

1 - Management Department, , Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran
2 - Department of Public management, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Department of Management, Faculty of Humanities, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
4 - Department of Management, Faculty of Humanities, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran

تاریخ دریافت : 1399/05/25 تاریخ پذیرش : 1399/08/07 تاریخ انتشار : 1399/08/19

کلید واژه: شرکت‌های دانش, ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی, تئوری داده بنیاد,

چکیده مقاله :

این پژوهش با هدف طراحی مدل فرایندی ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی در شرکت‌های دانش به انجام رسید. پژوهش از لحاظ هدف کاربردی، از لحاظ رویکرد، اکتشافی، و از لحاظ نحوه تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها، آمیخته (کیفی-کمّی) می‌باشد. در فاز کیفی تحقیق و به منظور طراحی مدل بر اساس متدولوژی تئوری داده بنیاد، گروهی از خبرگان (اساتید دانشگاهی، مدیران اجرایی، و مشاروان) در حوزه مدیریت منابع انسانی و شرکت‌های دانش بنیان انتخاب شدند و مورد مصاحبه عمیق قرار گرفتند. در این فاز، از روش نمونه‌گیری گلوله برفی استفاده شد و این فرایند تا رسیدن به اشباع نظری ادامه یافت و مجموعاً 16 مصاحبه صورت گرفت. در فاز کمّی ، مدیران شرکت‌های دانش بنیان در پارک‌های علم و فناوری استان های لرستان، مرکزی و همدان به عنوان جامعه در نظر گرفته شدند و از میان آنها، 175 نفر بر اساس روش نمونه‌برداری طبقه‌ای تصادفی تا تسهیم متناسب به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب گردیدند. در فاز کیفی تحقیق، بدلیل اینکه از روش تئوری داده بنیاد استفاده گردید، ابزار جمع‌آوری داده‌ها مصاحبه‌های غیرساختار یافته با خبرگان بود. در فاز کمّی تحقیق ، ابزار اصلی جمع‌آوری داده‌ها، پرسشنامه‌ای محقق ساز مشتمل بر 58 گویه بود که بر اساس مدل مفهومی اولیه طراحی گردید. در فاز کمّی ، جهت انجام تجزیه و تحلیل های توصیفی و استنباطی، از نرم‌افزارهای SPSS، Lisrel و smartPLS استفاده شد. نتایج تحقیق منجر به طراحی مدل فرایندی ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی در شرکت‌های دانش شد و روابط فرضی مدل در یک جامعه وسیع مورد آزمون و تأیید قرار گرفتند.

چکیده انگلیسی:

The aim of this study was to design a process model for human resource value creation in knowledge companies. Research is mixed in terms of applied purpose, exploratory in terms of approach, and qualitative-quantitative in terms of data analysis. In the qualitative phase of the research and in order to design a model based on the data theory methodology of the foundation, a group of experts (university professors, executives, and consultants) in the field of human resource management and knowledge-based companies were selected and interviewed in depth. In this phase, the snowball sampling method was used and this process continued until the theoretical saturation was reached and a total of 16 interviews were conducted. In the quantitative phase, the managers of knowledge-based companies in science and technology parks of Lorestan, Markazi and Hamedan provinces were considered as a community and among them, 175 people were selected as a statistical sample based on random stratified sampling to proportional sharing. In the qualitative phase of the research, because the data theory theory method was used, the data collection tool was unstructured interviews with experts. In the quantitative phase of the research, the main tool of data collection was a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of 58 items that was designed based on the initial conceptual model. In the quantitative phase, SPSS, Lisrel and smartPLS software were used for descriptive and inferential analysis.

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