The Role of Social Networks in the Political Participation of Young Women: Using Fundamental Theory Approach
محورهای موضوعی :
Parvaneh Danesh
1
(
Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Payame Noor University (PNU), Tehran, Iran
)
Shahram Mollania Jolodar
2
(
Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Payame Noor University (PNU),Tehran, Iran
)
Narjes Mohammad Dost Leshkami
3
(
Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Political Sociology, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran
)
کلید واژه: political participation, virtual networks, Telegram, Grounded Theory, Gillan,
چکیده مقاله :
Virtual social network is a new generation of social media space that, although not very old, have been able to open their place in people's lives. Many people of different ages and from different social groups come together in virtual social networks and communicate from a far in the real world. The present study examines the political and managerial participation of young women compared to men in Gilan. This research is based on grounded theory method and with in-depth interviews of 30 male and female political and managerial activists in Guilan province. The results of the research show that social networks, especially Telegram, have played an effective role in political consultation of young women compared to other media in Iran. The difference between national media and social networks in presenting images of political participation of men and women as a condition for intervention in the paradigm of research has been investigated. The results showed that social networks have an effect on the political participation of young women. The findings of the present study can be used to moderate phenomena such as lack of equal organizational growth and its irreparable consequences on sustainable development, women's progress and self-confidence, as well as changing men's beliefs, and the loss of human capital and avoid exorbitant training costs.
Abbott, P., & Wallace, C. (2001). Sociology of women (ManijehNajm Iraqi). Tehran: Ney Publishing.
Abdollahi, M. (2008). Women in the public sphere (Factors, obstacles and strategies for civil participation of Iranian women). Tehran: Sociologists Publishing.
Amir Entekhi, Sh., & Heirannia, J. (2011). Media and political participation. Research Journal, 50, 63-94.
Baker, T, L. (2015). How to conduct social research .Tehran: Tehran Publication.
Blaki, N. (2013). Social research design. Tehran: Ney Publishing.
Castells, M. ( 2001). The age of communication; economy, society and culture. Tehran: Tarhe Now.
Chabaki, O. (1994). The role of psychological factors in women's political participation. Proceedings of the Conference on Women's Political Participation in Islamic Countries, Tehran:Allameh Tabatabaei University.
Hall, S. (1997) Representation: Cultural representations and signifying practices. London: Open University Press.
Hall, S.& Jhally,S. (2007). Representation & the Media. Northampon: Media Education Foundation.
Huntington, S. (1991). Political organization in transformed societies. Tehran: Alam Publishing.
Keshavarzi, S., & Arabi, A. (2020). Iranians and political participation: Critical meta-analysis of studies on the political participation in Iran. Strategic Studies of public policy, 10(35), 276-297.
Martin, D.R.(1994). Political sociology. Tehran: Tous Publishing.
Mehdizadeh, S. M. (2010). Media theories, popular ideas and critical views. Tehran: Hamshahri Publications.
Mohammadi Kakroudi, N., Amoghin, Y, Z., & Mahkouei, H. (2020). Analysis of the impact of virtual networks on the electoral behavior of presidential voters in Gilan Province (Case Study of the Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth Periods from 1996 to 1996). Political and International Research, 45, 25- 40.
Naji Rad, M. A. (2003). Barriers to women's participation in political and economic activities in Iran after the revolution. Tehran: Kavir Publishing.
Parchami, D. (2007) A survey of people's participation in the ninth presidential election, Journal of Humanities, 53, 37-82.
Prizad, R., & TaghipourTaher, M. (2016). The impact of mobile-based social networks on political participation in the present age. New Research in the Humanities, 32, 303-319.
Rush, M. (1998). Society and politics. Tehran: Samat Publications.
Zumrodbakhsh Azad, Sh., Paknia, M., & Haghshenas, M. J. (2016). A study and explanation of barriers to women's political participation in parties (with emphasis on the cultural structure of Iran). Political and International Research, 45, 97-118.
