Investigating the Effect of Social Capital on Political Culture (Case study: Teachers of Khorramabad)
محورهای موضوعی :
Nasratullah Masoudi
1
(Department of Sociology, Dehaghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan, Iran)
Asghar Mohammadi
2
(Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Dehaghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan, Iran)
Ahmad Azin
3
(Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran)
کلید واژه: Social capital, Political Culture, teachers,
چکیده مقاله :
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of social capital on the political culture of teachers in Khorramabad. The theoretical framework of the research has been developed using the approach of sociology and social psychology and with emphasis on Giddens and Putnam theories. This study was a cross-sectional and descriptive study. The present study was conducted in 1398 among 436 teachers in Khorramabad, who were selected by appropriate sampling method. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software version 25 at both descriptive and analytical levels. The research findings indicated that between the cognitive dimension of social capital (r = -0.149, P = 0.001), communication (r = -0.227, P = 0.000), structural (r = -0.236, P = 0.001) and there is a significant relationship between teachers 'political culture; in other words, with increasing all three dimensions of social capital, the amount of teachers' political role increases.
Abbasi Asfjir, A., & Esfandiari, M. (2017). Investigating the impact of social capital on students' political participation (Case study: Students of Islamic Azad University, Sari Branch). Bi-Quarterly Journal of Social Participation and Development,2(4), 44-47.
Ahmadi, Y, Mohammadzadeh, H., & Majidi, A.(2019), Typology of students' political culture in Kurdistan province based on socio-cultural variables, Applied Sociology, 29(3), 107-128.
Almond, G. A., & Verba,S. (1963), The civic culture: Political attitudes and democracy in five nations.New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Almond, G., Powell, J. (2000), Political socialization and political culture, translated by Alireza Tayeb, Political and Economic Information.
Bashirieh, H. (2001). Barriers to political development in Iran. Tehran: New Step.
Behnamfar, M H., & Poet, F. (2019). Investigating the relationship between indicators of political culture and the level of political participation in Esfarayen. Khorasan Socio-Cultural Studies, 13 (2), 47-74. doi: 10.22034 / fakh.2019.93137
Dawson, S., & Melanie, W. (1985). Associational involvement: An intervening concept between social class and patronage behavior, Advances in Consumer Researc,12(3)34-46.
Emami, S. K. (2007). Student political participation: Assess some predictors of political participation. Journal of Political Science, 2(1), 22-33.
Engelhart, R., & Norris, P. (2008). Holy and customary, translated by Maryam Wetr, Tehran: Kavir Publications.
Inglehart, R. (1994). Cultural transformation in the advanced industrial society. Tehran: Kavir.
Forn, J.(2005). Discourses and social forces, The role of culture and cultural studies in recognizing revolutions ", Collection of articles on revolution theorizing. Tehran: Nashr-e Ney.
Habibpour Gotabi, K., & Mousavi, S. H. (2015). The relationship between social capital and political participation of Qom citizens. Social Welfare Research Quarterly, 16(6), 10-33.
Hamidi Sharif, V. (2003). Teacher: The last month, 12(2), 88-98.
Ikeda, K., &Boase, J .(2011) Multiple discussion networks and their consequences for political participation. Communication Research, 38, 55-65.
Kurdi, H.(2012). Political culture and its social factors, a case study of Golestan province, PhD thesis. Tehran: Allameh Tabatabaei University.
McVey, A., & Vowles, J. (2005). Virtuous circle or Cul De Sac? Social capital and political participation in New Zealand, Political Science, 57, 37-48.
Panahi, M H., & Kurdi, H. (2010). Political culture and its social factors: a case study of Golestan province, Social Sciences Quarterly,5(3), 1-20.
Pie, L. (1991). Political culture and political development. translated by Majid Mohammadi. Farhang Letter, 2(2), 5-10
Pie, Lucien W.; Banner, L; Coleman, J. S., et al., (2001). Crises, sequences in political development, translated by Gholamreza Khajeh Sarvi. Tehran: Institute for Strategic Studies Publications.
Putnam, R. D. (2000) Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Qaisari, N., & Shakoori, A. (2002), Political culture: A study in the structure and theoretical developments of a concept, Mofid Letter, 32, 55-60.
Rahbar Ghazi, M R., Goshool, S., Arabian, H., & Ashnaei, S. (2016). The impact of social capital on participatory political culture, Quarterly Journal of Socio-Cultural Development Studies,4(4), 101-122.
Rahbar Ghazi, M. R., Imamjumazadeh, S J., Nourbakhsh, S., & Khaki, M. (2016). A study of the relationship between religiosity and two types of participatory and democratic political culture, Basij Strategic Studies Quarterly, 9(7), 22-33.
Riley, D., &Yvan. J. F. (2006). The Authoritarian foundation of civic culture: Spain and Italy in Comparative Perspective, www. iir.Berkeley.edu
Sabouri, M. (2002). Political sociology. Tehran: Sokhan Publications.
Verba, S., Kay Lehman S., & Henry E. B. (1995). Voice and equality, cCivic voluntarism in American politics. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Vosoughi, M., & Hashemi, A.(2004). Villagers and political participation in Iran. Journal of Humanities, Special Issue on Sociology, 41-42(3), 161-186.
