Relationship between the Attachment Styles and Happiness in the Youth
محورهای موضوعی :مریم فولاد 1 , جمال صادقی 2 , علی رحمانی فیروزجاه 3
1 - Department of Clinical Psychology, Ayatollahamoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Iran
2 - Department of Clinical Psychology, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran
3 - Department of Sociology, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran
کلید واژه: happiness, Children, attachment styles, high school,
چکیده مقاله :
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between attachment styles and happiness in the youth. The study was descriptive survey. The population of this study included all high school students in the city of Babol (n = 1373 patients), of these, 201 students through multistage random cluster sampling were selected. Data collected by Hazan and Shiver attachment styles questionnaire and Oxford happiness questionnaire. Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis were performed to analyze data. The results showed that the there is a significant relationship between avoidant attachment style and ambivalent as well as multiple correlation coefficient between predictor variables and the criterion variable equals to (MR=0.463), which showed that 21.5 percent of the variance in happiness related to the observed results. It can be concluded that the effect of attachment styles on happiness are important.
Alipour, A., Harris, M. (2007). Reliability and validity of the OHI in Iran. Journal of Developmental Psychology, 3 (12), 298-287.
2. Bayrami, F., Akbari, A. (2011). Predicting marital satisfaction based on attachment styles and elements of differentiation, Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 14 (1), 77-64.
3. Chegini, N. (2012). Study of effect of intellectual capital's dimensions on the organizational productivity: Case study of organization of education of Mazandaran province, Iran. Babolsar: Mazandaran University.
4.Dandurand, C. (2013). Intimacy and couple satisfaction: The moderating role of romantic attachment. International Journal of Psychological Studies, 5 (1): 74-90.
5. Dempster, D. (2007). Multidimensionality of patterns of attachment, sexual attitudes and unwanted sex. Ph.D. Dissertation .USA: University of Mississipi, College of philosophy, 18-38.
6. Diener, E. (2006). Guidelines for national indicators of subjective well-being and ill-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 7 (4): 397-404.
7. Geranmayepour, Sh., & Besharat, M. (2010). Perfectionism of mental health. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 5, 643-647.
8. Hashemian, K. (2007). The relationship between demographic characteristics with the well-being and happiness in Tehran. Journal of Psychological Studies, 3 (3), 163-139.
9. Lyubomirsky, S., & Kennon, M. (2005). Pursing happiness: the architecture of sustainable change. Review of General Psychology, 9(2), 111-131.
10. Rahimian, B.A., Nory, A., Arizi, H., Molavi, H., & Froghi, M.A. (2007). Relationship between attachment styles and satisfaction and job stress in nurses. Journal of Iranian Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, 2(13) 148-157.
11. Richard, A. (2006). Cycle happiness and its sources: intersections of psychology, economic and demography. Journal of Economic Psychology, 27 (4), 463-482.
12. Taylor, R. J. (2002). Family unification with reactive attachment disorder in children: A brief treatment. Contemporary Family Therapy, 24, 3.
13. Waite, L. J., Luo, Y., & Lewin, A. C (2009). Marital happiness and marital stability: consequences for psychological well-being. Journal of Social Sciences, 38, 201-212.