ارزیابی و بررسی انتقال تکنولوژی در تولید موتورهای دیزلی ( تجزیه و تحلیل مـولفه های تکنولوژی )
محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت بازرگانیشهرام کاظم نژاد واقفی 1 , مرتضی موسی خانی 2
1 - عضو هیأت علمی (مربی)دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرند
2 - دانشیار گروه مدیریت،واحد قزوین ،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،قزوین،ایران
کلید واژه: تکنولوژی, انتقال تکنولوژی, سخت افزار, اطلاع افزار, انسان افزار, سازمان افزار,
چکیده مقاله :
تحقیق حاضر با هدف تجزیه و تحلیل ابعاد تکنولوژی و آشنایی با مشکلات انتقال آن در صنعت ساخت و تولید موتورهای دیزلی در کشور جهت دستیابی به راه حل های ممکن انجام شده است. روش تحقیق از نوع کاربردی با استفاده از متد توصیفی است. برای جمع آوری اطلاعات از روش های میدانی و کتابخانه ای استفاده شده است. تحلیل داده ها از طریق نرم افزار SPSS و با استفاده از آزمونهای T-Test و کروسکال والیس انجام گرفته است. نتایج حاصل از آزمونها نشان می دهد که فرضیه های مربوط به متغیر سخت افزار و اطلاعات افزار و انسان افزار تأیید ولی متغیر سازمان افزار تأیید نشده است. همچنین رابطه معنی داری بین متغیرهای تجربه، تحصیلات و سن افراد بر نقطه نظرات آنان وجود ندارد.
The aim of this paper is to analyze the technology dimensions and identify the problems of technology transfer in diesel manufacturing industries in order to achieve possible solutions. The survey method is applied descriptive. Field and library studies have been used for data collection. The data have been analyzed through the use of SPSS software and by applying T-test and Kruskal-Wallis test. The results show that the hypotheses about hardware, info ware and human ware have been confirmed, but the variable of organ ware hasn't been confirmed. Moreover, a meaningful relationship hasn't been approved between experience, education and age variables with the replier's viewpoint.
Ahmadi, H. (2006). Technology Development Manager. Tehran, Iran Publication of Iran's Industrial Research and Training Center, (In Persian).
Belderbos, R. (2008). Intra-Firm Technology Transfer and R&D in Foreign Affiliates. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 22(3), 310 -319.
Branstetter, I., & Chen, J. R. (2006). The Impact of Technology Transfer and R&D on Productivity Growth in Taiwanese Industry. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 20(2), 177-192.
Brown, E. (2000). Technology Field, Evaluation for Managers. Translated by: M., Zanjani, Tehran, Industrial Management Organization Publishing, (In Persian).
Daft, Richard L. (1998). Organization Theory and Design. Translated by: A., Parsaeean, & S. M., Arabi, Tehran: Publications and Office of Cultural Research, (In Persian).
Dirmina, D. (2003). Evaluation of Technology Transfer Management in the Detergent Industry Based on Tehran. Master's thesis, Tehran: Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch, (In Persian).
Floyd, G. (1999). Technology at the Service of the Firm. Translated by: Gh., Nasirzadeh, Tehran: Industrial Management Organization, (In Persian).
Haj Fathaliyah, A. (1993). Technology Development, Conceptual Review and Decision Making Process. Tehran: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press, (In Persian).
Henry, M. (2009). Trade, Technology Transfer and National Rise Efficiency in Developing Countries. European Economic Review, 53(2), 237- 254.
Jafar Nejad, A. (2003). Modern Technology Management. Tehran: Tehran University Press, (In Persian).
Kabaranzade Yeghadim, M. R. (2009). Identifying Effective Factors on the Evaluation and Selection of a Good Technological Transmission Method at Tehran Gas Company. Industrial Management Magazine, 4(7), (In Persian).
Khalil, T. (2005).Technology Management. The Key to Success in Competition and the Creation of Wealth. Translated by: M., Arabi & D., Izadi, Tehran: Office of Cultural Studies Publication, (In Persian).
Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage. New York: Free Press.
Rahmani, K., & Alizadeh, H. (2007). Survey of the Level and Ability of the Technology of the Country's Industries Based on the ESCAP Model and Providing Technology Development Strategies. Journal of Management Science, 1(3), (In Persian).
Sap Choi, H. (1988). Technology Development in Growing Countries. Translated by: A., Tadein, & A., Hosseinzadeh, Tehran: Ministry of Industry Press, (In Persian).
Sharif N. (1988). Technology Transfer Management and Development. Translated by: R., Aslani, Tehran: Planning and Budget Organization, (In Persian).
Thomas, S., Bateman, S., & Shell, A. (2002). Management: Competing in the New ERA. New York: Mc Grow Hill.
Yousefpour, Gh. (1997). Technology Transfer in Third World and Iran. Tehran: Tandis Publishing, (In Persian).
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Ahmadi, H. (2006). Technology Development Manager. Tehran, Iran Publication of Iran's Industrial Research and Training Center, (In Persian).
Belderbos, R. (2008). Intra-Firm Technology Transfer and R&D in Foreign Affiliates. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 22(3), 310 -319.
Branstetter, I., & Chen, J. R. (2006). The Impact of Technology Transfer and R&D on Productivity Growth in Taiwanese Industry. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 20(2), 177-192.
Brown, E. (2000). Technology Field, Evaluation for Managers. Translated by: M., Zanjani, Tehran, Industrial Management Organization Publishing, (In Persian).
Daft, Richard L. (1998). Organization Theory and Design. Translated by: A., Parsaeean, & S. M., Arabi, Tehran: Publications and Office of Cultural Research, (In Persian).
Dirmina, D. (2003). Evaluation of Technology Transfer Management in the Detergent Industry Based on Tehran. Master's thesis, Tehran: Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch, (In Persian).
Floyd, G. (1999). Technology at the Service of the Firm. Translated by: Gh., Nasirzadeh, Tehran: Industrial Management Organization, (In Persian).
Haj Fathaliyah, A. (1993). Technology Development, Conceptual Review and Decision Making Process. Tehran: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press, (In Persian).
Henry, M. (2009). Trade, Technology Transfer and National Rise Efficiency in Developing Countries. European Economic Review, 53(2), 237- 254.
Jafar Nejad, A. (2003). Modern Technology Management. Tehran: Tehran University Press, (In Persian).
Kabaranzade Yeghadim, M. R. (2009). Identifying Effective Factors on the Evaluation and Selection of a Good Technological Transmission Method at Tehran Gas Company. Industrial Management Magazine, 4(7), (In Persian).
Khalil, T. (2005).Technology Management. The Key to Success in Competition and the Creation of Wealth. Translated by: M., Arabi & D., Izadi, Tehran: Office of Cultural Studies Publication, (In Persian).
Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage. New York: Free Press.
Rahmani, K., & Alizadeh, H. (2007). Survey of the Level and Ability of the Technology of the Country's Industries Based on the ESCAP Model and Providing Technology Development Strategies. Journal of Management Science, 1(3), (In Persian).
Sap Choi, H. (1988). Technology Development in Growing Countries. Translated by: A., Tadein, & A., Hosseinzadeh, Tehran: Ministry of Industry Press, (In Persian).
Sharif N. (1988). Technology Transfer Management and Development. Translated by: R., Aslani, Tehran: Planning and Budget Organization, (In Persian).
Thomas, S., Bateman, S., & Shell, A. (2002). Management: Competing in the New ERA. New York: Mc Grow Hill.
Yousefpour, Gh. (1997). Technology Transfer in Third World and Iran. Tehran: Tandis Publishing, (In Persian).