نقش واسطه‌ای صمیمیت زناشویی در رابطه فضیلت و همدلی با کیفیت رابطه زوج‌های غیربالینی
محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه تعالی مشاوره و روان درمانی
فاطمه حاجی زاده
1
(گروه روانشناسی مشاوره و تربیتی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران)
سید علی کیمیایی
2
(گروه روانشناسی مشاوره و تربیتی،دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد ، ایران)
حدیث حسینی
3
(گروه روانشناسی مشاوره و تربیتی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد،ایران)
کلید واژه: صمیمیت زناشویی, فضیلت زناشویی, همدلی, کیفیت رابطه زناشویی.,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف: بررسی نقش میانجی صمیمیت زناشویی در رابطه فضیلت زناشویی و همدلی باکیفیت رابطه زناشویی انجام‌شده است. روش: پژوهش حاضر به لحاظ هدف یک پژوهش کاربردی و از لحاظ روش توصیفی- همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر کلیه افراد متأهل غیر بالینی ساکن شهر مشهد در سال 1402 بودند. بر اساس فرمول کوکران تعداد 400 نفر به‌عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. افراد نمونه به شیوه نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزار مورد استفاده شامل مقیاس‌های بهره همدلی بارون و کوهن (2003)، صمیمیت زناشویی باسبی و همکاران (1983)، فضیلت زناشویی موسوی و دهشیری (2018) و کیفیت رابطه زناشویی تامپسون و والکر (1995) بود. داده‌ها با روش آماری معادلات ساختاری مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. یافته‌ها: صمیمیت زناشویی در رابطه فضیلت زناشویی و همدلی باکیفیت رابطه زناشویی نقش میانجی دارد (P<0.05). همچنین بین فضیلت زناشویی و همدلی (P<0.05, r= 0.70)، فضیلت زناشویی و صمیمت زناشویی (P<0.05, r= 0.65)، فضیلت زناشویی و کیفیت رابطه زناشویی (P<0.05, r= 0.71)، همدلی و صمیمت زناشویی (P<0.05, r= 0.71)، همدلی و کیفیت رابطه زناشویی (P<0.05, r= 0.63)، صمیمت زناشویی وکیفیت رابطه زناشویی (P<0.05, r= 0.68) همبستگی مثبت و معناداری وجود داشت. نتیجه‌گیری: فضیلت زناشویی و همدلی از طریق صمیمت زناشویی می‌توانند کیفیت رابطه زناشویی را پیش‌بینی نمایند. در نتیجه به زوج درمانگران پیشنهاد می‌شود به منظور بهبود کیفیت رابطه زناشویی بهتر است بر صمیمیت به کمک آموزش همدلی و فضیلت زناشویی تمرکز نمایند.
Purpose: This research conducted with the aim of investigating was the mediating role of marital intimacy in the relationship between marital virtue and empathy with the quality of marital relationship. Methodology: The current research was a developmental research in terms of its purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of its method. The statistical population of the current study was all non-clinical married people living in Mashhad in 2023. Based on Cochran's formula, 400 people were selected as a sample. The sample individuals were selected by available sampling method. The tools used in this research were empathy interest questionnaire of Baron-Cohen (2003), marital intimacy questionnaire of Busby et al (1983), marital virtue questionnaire of Mousavi and Dehshiri (2018), marital relationship quality questionnaire of Thompson and Walker (1995). The data was analyzed by the statistical method of structural equations. Findings: The marital intimacy has a mediating role in the relationship between marital virtue and empathy with marital relationship quality (p<0.5). Also, there was a positive and significant correlation between marital virtue and empathy with marital intimacy and marital relationship quality. Conclusion: The marital virtue and empathy Through marital intimacy, they can predict the quality of marital relationship.
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