Plastic Wave Propagation Model for Perforation of Metallic Plates by Blunt Projectiles
محورهای موضوعی : Engineering
1 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah
2 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah
کلید واژه: Impact, Projectile, Target, Plastic wave, Plugging, Perforation,
چکیده مقاله :
In this paper, a six-stage interactive model is presented for the perforation of metallic plates using blunt deformable projectiles when plastic wave propagation in both target and projectile is considered. In this analytical model, it is assumed that the projectile and target materials are rigid – plastic linear work hardened. The penetration of the projectile into the target is divided into six stages and governing equations are derived. The analytical model shows that residual velocity, diameter of the flattening area of the projectile, and ballistic limit velocity, show close agreement with the data from experiment.
[1] Backman M. E., Goldsmith W., 1978, The mechanics of penetration of projectiles into targets, International Journal of Engineering Science 16:1-99.
[2] Anderson J. R., Morris B. L., Littlefield D. L., 1992, A penetration mechanics database, Southwest Research Institute Report 3593/001.
[3] Goldsmith W., 1999, Non ideal projectile impact on targets, International Journal of Impact Engineering 22: 95-395.
[4] Whiffin A.C., 1948, The use of flat-ended projectiles for determining dynamical yield stress. II. Test on various metallic materials, Proceedings the Royal Society 194 (1038): 300-322.
[5] Taylor G.I., 1948, The use of flat-ended projectiles for determining dynamical yield stress. I. Theoretical consideration, Proceedings the Royal Society 194 (1038): 289-299.
[6] Hashmi M. S. J., Thompson P.J., 1977, A numerical method of analysis for the mushrooming of flat- ended projectiles impinging on a flat rigid anvil, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 19: 273-283.
[7] Awerbuch J., Bodner S.R., 1974, Analysis of the mechanics of perforation of projectiles in metallic plates, International Journal of Solids and Structures 10(1): 671-684.
[8] Ravid M., Bodner S. R., 1983, Dynamic perforation of viscoplastic plates by rigid projectiles, International Journal of Engineering Science 21: 577-591.
[9] Liss J., Goldsmith W., Kelly J.M., 1983, A phenomenological penetration model of plates, International Journal of Impact Engineering 1(4): 321-341.
[10] Wenxue Y., Lanting Z., Xiaoqing M. , Strong W. J., 1983, Plate perforation by deformable projectiles- a plastic wave theory, International Journal of Impact Engineering 1(4): 393-412.
[11] Chen X.W., Li Q.M., 2003, Shear plugging and perforation of ductile circular plates struck by a blunt projectile, International Journal of Impact Engineering 28: 513-536.
[12] Zukas J.A., 1990, High Velocity Impact Dynamic, John Wily and Sons.
[13] Lai W.M., Rubin D., Kremp E., 1999, Introduction to Continuum Mechanics, Third Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann.
[14] Forrestal M.J. , Hanchak S., 1999, Penetration experiments on HY-100 steel plates with 4340 Rc 38 and maraging T-250 steel rod projectiles, International Journal of Impact Engineering 22: 923-933.
[15] Liu D., Stronge W.J., 2000, Ballistic limit of metal plates struck by blunt deformable missiles: experiments, International Journal of Solids and Structures 37: 1403-1423.
[16] Borvik T., Langseth M., Hopperstad O.S., 1999, Ballistic penetration of steel plates, International Journal of Impact Engineering 22:855-886.