مقایسۀ بهزیستی روان‌شناختی، کنترل‌گری و رضایت زناشویی افراد با تجربۀ جنسی و بدون تجربۀ جنسی قبل از ازدواج در شهر شیراز
محورهای موضوعی : تربیتیسجاد رویین تن 1 , شهدخت آزادی 2 , کریم رهیده 3 , ناصر امینی 4 , سید محمد لطیف جباری فر 5
1 - کارشناسی ارشد گروه روان‌شناسی، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران.
2 - استادیار گروه روان‌شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گچساران. گچساران، کهگیلویه و بویراحمد، ایران.
3 - کارشناسی ارشد گروه روان‌شناسی، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران.
4 - استادیار. گروه روان‌شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بوشهر، ایران.
5 - دانشجوی دکتری روان‌شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شهرکرد، ایران.
کلید واژه: افراد با تجربۀ جنسی و بدون تجربۀ جنسی, خودکنترلی, بهزیستی روان‌شناختی, رضایت زناشویی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف این پژوهش، مقایسۀ بهزیستی روان‌شناختی، کنترل‌گری و رضایت زناشویی افراد دارای تجربۀ جنسی و بدون تجربۀ جنسی قبل از ازدواج در شهر شیراز بود. این پژوهش توصیفی از نوع علی مقایسه‌ای بود. جامعۀ آماری این پژوهش شامل همۀ زنان متأهل شهر شیراز در رده سنی 18 تا 42 سال بودند که در مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهر شیراز پرونده خانوار داشتند و نمونه مورد بررسی در این پژوهش شامل 160 زن بود که از طریق جدول مورگان و کرجسی مشخص شدند. با توجه به اینکه 90 هزار خانواده شهر شیراز تحت پوشش 4 مرکز بهداشتی درمانی (شهید محسن افتخار، شهید سلطانی، حسین بن علی (ع)، امام مهدی(عج)) بودند و از هر مرکز بهداشتی درمانی 40 زن با تجربۀ جنسی قبل از ازدواج و 40 زن بدون تجربۀ جنسی قبل از ازدواج (به‌صورت در دسترس) بعد از همتاسازی انتخاب و مورد پرسش قرار گرفتند. داده‌ها از طریق پرسشنامه‌های پرسشنامۀ بهزیستی روان‌شناختی ریف (1989)، پرسشنامۀ رضایت زناشویی انریج (1989) و مقیاس خودکنترلی تانجی (2004) با استفاده از روش‌های آماری تحلیل کوواریانس چندمتغیری مورد تجزیه‌وتحلیل قرار گرفتند. تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها حاکی از آن بود که بین میزان ابعاد بهزیستی روان‌شناختی، کنترل‌گری و رضایت زناشویی افراد با تجربۀ جنسی و بدون تجربۀ جنسی قبل از ازدواج در شهر شیراز تفاوت معناداری وجود دارد. ضمناً میانگین افرادی که تجربۀ جنسی داشتند بیشتر از افرادی بود که تجربۀ جنسی نداشته‌اند.
The purpose of this study was to compare the psychological well-being, control, and marital satisfaction of those with and without prior marriage in Shiraz. This descriptive-comparative study was performed on all married women in Shiraz. From 18 to 42 years old, they had family records in Shiraz health centers and the sample included 160 women who were identified through Morgan and Krejcie charts, given that 90,000 families in Shiraz were covered by 4 health centers in Mani. (Martyr Mohsen Eftekhar, Martyr Soltani, Hossein bin Ali (AS), Imam Mahdi) 40 women with premarital sex and 40 women with no prior premarital sex (available) after match were selected and interviewed. Data were collected through questionnaires. Reef Psychological Well-being Questionnaire (1989) Enridge's Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire (1989) and the Tanji Self-Concentration Scale (2004) were analyzed using multivariate covariance analysis statistical methods. Psychological well-being, control, and marital satisfaction of those with and without premarital sex in the city There was a significant difference in Shiraz. Also, the mean of people having sex was higher than those who did not have sex.
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