Health Tourism Qualification in Urban income stabilization, Case Study: Tehran
محورهای موضوعی : Geography and tourism planning, geography and urban planning, urban planning, architecture, geography and rural planning, political geographyMaryam Davoudi 1 , Davoud Hasanabadi 2
1 - B.A graduate in urban planning and geography of Islamic Azad University of Research and Science
2 - Faculty Member of Geographhy in Islamic Azad University of Garmsar
کلید واژه:
چکیده مقاله :
Urbanization and urban development have been considered as one of the main phenomena of contemporary age. As the last century was called as industrial revolution, the current century can be called as urban revolution. Urbanization growth in its modern meaning has been originated from industrial countries and changed to a worldwide phenomenon in the second half of twenties century and was intensified more and more. One of the most important challenges which urban planners were faced by was the way of providing urban permanent financial resources. This challenge is more and more increased when the need for public services in cities and financial limitation in municipalities from other side are increasing. In this regard, one of the items seeming to be influential in stabilization of urban income in Tehran is the increase of health tourism capacities. This study has been practical in term of objective and descriptive analysis in term of method. In order to complete the information and better investigate the topic of the research a questionnaire was designed based on hypothesis and distributed among 155 health tourism experts and authorites in Tehran. The results showed that health tourism qualification is influential on stabilization and cooperation of urban incomes in Tehran.
- Abbasi, Diako 1390, proper pattern for strategic management of tourism destinations based on available models (case study: Khoram Abad), supervisor, Hamid Zargham, Consulter, Hossein Rahman Seresht, Referee, Mohammadreza Farzin
- Farzin, Mohammadreza. 1395 Tourism cooperatives pathology in Iran. Cooperative ministry publication, Tehran
- Flick, Ovoh (1395). Income on qualitative research, Jalili Translations, first publish, Tehran: Ney publish.
- Kazemi, Mehdi, 1396 Tourism Management, Tehran: Samt publisher, the third publish.
- Lomesden,Les. 1390. Tourism marketing, translation by Mohammad Ebrahim Goharian, Cultural research office, Tehran
- Hunger, Jey, David and Willen, Tomas, All (1398). Strategic Management theories. (Translation: Mohammad Arabi and Hamidreza Rezvani). Tehran: Cultrural Research Office.
- Moheb Ali, Davoud and Rahman Seresht, Hossein. 1392 Strategic Management. Alame Tabatabaei publisher, Tehran
- Modirroosta, Maryam 1390, investigation of tourism tolerance potential of Darake from social view. B.A thesis. Supervisor. Mohammad Taghi Razavian. Consulter, Moosa Pourmoosavi. Human Geography, Urban planning and geography of Shahid Beheshti University.
- Monavarian, Abbas. 1396. Strategic planning for public and profit making organizations, research and education institute of planning and management. Tehran
- Ardekani Mirab Zadeh, Ehsan. 1391 historical and natural touristic attraction of Tehran. Public relation publisher of cultural heritage organizations and tourism of Tehran. Tehran
- Nohegar, Ahmad, Hossein Zadeh, Mohammad Mehdi (1393), investigation of naturalism potentiality of Qeshm Island by using strategic management model of SWOT. Geography and development Magazine, No 15
- Ministry of urbanization and housing, the main documentation of strategic program, structure development and civilization of Tehran (Tehran comprehensive plan, 1396). Tehran Municiplaity.
- Adler, M. &Ziglio, E. (2016), Gazing in to oracle; the Delphi method and its application to social policy and public health, London; Jessica Kingsley.
- Akca Hassan(2016). Assessment of Rural Tourism in Turkey using swotAnalysis. Journal of Applied sciences 6 (13)
- Ashley, c. (2013). The impacts of tourism on rural livelihoods: Namibia experience.
- Boseman, G.Phatak, A. (2015). Strategic management: text and cases (2nd ed). New York: John Wiley & sons.
- Burkart,A.and S. Medlik, (2012), Tourism ,past, present, and future,2nded.London : Heineman
- Burns, p.and Holden,A. (2014). Tourism: A new perspective.London, prentice Hall.
- Butler, R.W. (2015).The concept of a tourist area cycle of evalution: implication for management of resource. Canadian Geographer.
- Cooper,chris. Fletcher, John .wanhill, Stephen, Gilbert, David, Fyall, Alan. (2015). Tourism, principles and practice. Third edition, England, prenticehall.
- David L.Edgell, Maria Delmastro Allen, Ginger Smith. (2014). Tourism policy and planning: yesterday, today and tomorrow. Butterworth –heinemann.