Thermodynamic Modeling and Analysis of a Novel Multi-Generation Energy System Based on Gas and Wind Turbine
محورهای موضوعی : Journal of Environmental Friendly MaterialsR Bagheri 1 , M Soltani 2 , R Jamalpour 3
1 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
2 - Department of Energy Systems Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Department of Civil Engineering, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
کلید واژه:
چکیده مقاله :
A novel hybrid multi-generation system consisting of the following parts is proposed and thermodynamically analyzed: one gas turbine, one wind turbine, a district hot water, and a heat pump system for district heating, and a proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer to produce hydrogen as energy storage. This modeling is based on both one steam Rankine cycle and one organic Rankine cycle. The analysis for both energy and exergy is conducted, in order to comprehend the system performance, where values of 80.19% and 52.63% for energy and exergy efficiencies are found, respectively. Also an environmental impact assessment is performed and the effect of some parameters (ambient temperature, air compressor pressure ratio and wind speed) on carbon dioxide emission is investigated. During our investigation, some fuel is examined for combustion and fuel changes are reported. Furthermore, a study on the influence of enhancing renewable energy and reducing conventional system portion on production of a specified amount of electricity in an integrated system is carried out.
[1] H. Lund and E. Münster, Vlo. 34, (2006), pp. 1152.
[2] R. Soltani, I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Appl. Therm. Eng., Vol. 89, (2015), pp. 90.
[3] P. Ahmadi, I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Energ. Conv. Manage, Vol. 76, (2013), pp. 282.
[4] T. A. H. Ratlamwala, I. Dincer and M. Gadalla, Appl. Therm. Eng., Vol. 40, (2012), pp. 71.
[5] P. Ahmadi, I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Energ., Vol. 56, (2013), pp. 155.
[6] P. J. Mago and A. K. Hueffed, Energ. Build., Vol. 42, (2010), pp. 1628.
[7] S. Ozlu and I. Dincer, Sol. Energ.,Vol. 122, (2015), pp. 1279.
[8] Y. Bicer and I. Dincer, Energ., Vol. 94, (2016), pp. 623.
[9] R. Soltani, I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Appl. Therm. Eng., Vol. 89, (2015), pp. 833.
[10] M. Ozturk and I. Dincer, Appl. Therm. Eng., Vol. 51, (2013), pp. 1235.
[11] J. A. Duffie and W. A. Beckman, “Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes”, 3rd ed
New Jersey, Wiley, (2006).
[12] M. Ni, M. K. Leung and D. Y. Leung, Energ. Conv. Manag., Vol. 49, (2008), pp. 2748.
[13] K. J. Chua, S. K. Chou and W. M. Yang, Appl. Energ., Vol. 87, NO. 12, (2010), pp. 3611.
[14] H. Kurt, Z. Recebli and E. Gredik, Int. J. Energ Res., Vol. 33, NO. 2, (2009), pp. 285.
[15] S. Mc Allisterl, J. Y. Chen and F. Pello, Springer, New York, (2011).
[16] P. Ahmadi, I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Energ. Convers. Manage., Vol. 64, (2012), pp. 447.
[17] M. A. Rosen, I. Dincer and M. Kanoglu, Energ. Policy., Vol. 36, NO. 1, (2012), pp. 128.
[18] R. Soltani, I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Energ. Convers. Manage., Vol. 89, (2015), pp. 577.
[19] P. Ahmadi, I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Sol. Energ., Vol. 108, pp. 576-591, (2014).
[20] M. K. Desmukh and S. S. Desmukh, Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., Vol. 12, (2008), pp. 235.
[21] J. C. Bruno, Lopez, J. Villada, E. Letelier, S. Romera and A. Coronas, Appl. Therm. Eng., Vol. 28, (2008), pp 2212.
[22] M. Esteban and D. Leary, "Developments and Future Prospects of Offshore Wind and Ocean Energy", Appl Energ, Vol 90, pp. 128–136, (2012).
[23] B. F. Tchanche, G. Lambrinos, A. Frangoudakis and G. Papadakis, Renew. Sust. Energ. Revi., Vol. 15, (2011), pp. 3963.
[24] R. Salcedo, E. Antipova, D. Boer, L. Jiménez,.Guillén and G. Gosálbez, Desalination, Vol. 286, (2012), pp. 358.
[25] P. Ahmadi and I. Dincer, Appl. Therm. Eng., Vol. 31, (2011), pp. 2529.
[26] A. B. Little and S. Garimella, Energy, Vol. 36, (2011), pp. 4492.
[27] P. Ahmadi and I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Int. J. Hydrog. Energ., Vol. 38, (2013), pp. 1795.
[28] D. Lewis, "Cold Climate Air-Source Heat Pump", US, Patent , 7266959 B2. <http:// www.google.com/patents/US7266959>; 2007 [15 July 2014].
[29] I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen, Elsevier Sci., (2012).
