Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of 4-chloro-2-nitrophenol on nano- Ti02
محورهای موضوعی : Journal of Physical & Theoretical ChemistryA. Mehrizad 1 , K. Zare 2 , H. Dashti Khavidaki 3 , S. Dastmalchi 4 , H. Aghaie 5 , P. Gharbani 6
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کلید واژه: Adsorption, Kinetic, Thermodynamic, 4-Chloro-2-nitrophenol, Nano-TiO2,
چکیده مقاله :
Adsorption capacity of 4-chloro-2-nitrophenol (4C2NP) onto nano-Ti02 from aqueous solutions wasinvestigated in a batch system by considering the effects of various parameters like contact time, nano-TiO2 dosage, initial pH and initial 4C2NP concentration. Optimum conditions for 4C2NP adsorptionwere found to be initial pH z 2, nano-TiO2 closer- 0.01 g and equilibrium time 1 h. The adsorptionkinetic data were analyzed using pseudo-first and pseudo-second order models. It was found that thepseudo-second-order kinetic model was the most appropriate model, describing the adsorption kinetics.The thermodynamic parameters such as AG°, MP and AS° were computed from the experimental data.These values show that the adsorption of 4C2NP onto nano-Ti02 is spontaneous and endothermic.