Assessment of Housing Characteristics in Ibeju-lekki, Lagos Peri-Urban Settlements
محورهای موضوعی : Urban DesignFUNMILAYO ADEDIRE 1 , Anthony Iweka 2
1 - Ph.D., Department of Architecture, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
2 - Senior Lecturer, Department of Architecture,University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria
کلید واژه: Peri-urban housing, Characteristics, Typology, Building materials, Residential segregation, Socioeconomic Characteristics,
چکیده مقاله :
Housing developments in Lagos State peri-urban settlements have contributed immensely to the alleviation of the challenges of housing deficits in central Lagos. This research aims at examining the characteristics of housing development in the peri-urban settlements of Lagos State, Nigeria. Using a case study approach, housing developments in peri-urban settlements in Ibeju-Lekki Local Government Areas were selected to represent the rapidly urbanizing metropolitan peripheral areas in Lagos State. Data was collected through primary and secondary sources which include survey questionnaires, direct observations and in-depth interviews. Using two-stage sampling techniques, a questionnaire was distributed to households in purposively selected 16 peri-urban settlements in IbejuLekki. Data collected through field survey were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, cross tabulations while qualitative data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Findings demonstrate that different housing initiatives in the peri-urban settlements performed differently in typology and resident’s perception. Socio-economic attributes revealed a multi-cultural households composition, reasonable literacy level. It is recommended that improved quality and user performance peri-urban housing development can be achieved through residents’ participation in housing policy design and also by timely regional policy response to the pace of housing development in Lagos peri-urban settlements.
Acheampong, R. A., & Anokye, P. A. (2013). Understanding Households’ Residential Location Choice in Kumasi’s Peri-Urban Settlements and the Implications for Sustainable Urban Growth. Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(9), 60-70.
Bangdome-Dery, A., Eghan, G. E., & Afram, S. O. (2014). Overview of Self-Help (Self-Build) Housing Provision in Ghana:Policies and Challenges. Developing Country Studies, 4(6), 77-89.
Binns, J., Maconachie, R., & Tanko, A. (2003). Water, land and health in urban and peri-urban food production: the case of Kano, Nigeria. Kano water LDD revised, 14(5), 431–444. doi:10.1002/ldr.571.
Dung-Gwom, J. Y. ( 2008). The Nature of Peri-Urban Developments in Jos, Nigeria. World Congress on Housing XXXVIIAHS.
Dutta, V. (2012). Land Use Dynamics and Peri-urban Growth Characteristics: Reflections on Master Plan and Urban Suitability from a Sprawling North Indian City. Journal of Environment and Urbanization ASIA, 3(2), 277–301.
Emankhu, S. E., & Ubangari, A. Y. (2015). The Nature Of Peri-Urban Development In Lafia, Nasarawa State. International Journal of Geography and Regional Planning Research, 1(3), 1-8.
Firman, T. (2004). New town development in Jakarta Metropolitan Region: a perspective of spatial segregation. Habitat International, 28(3), 349-368.
Gough, K. V., & Yankson, P. W. (2000). Land Markets in African Cities: The Case of Peri-urban Accra, Ghana. Urban studies, 37(13), 2485-2500.
Keyes, P. (2010). Seminar: Housing Typology. Oregon: Department of Architecture University of Oregon.
Lawanson, T., Yadua, O., & Salako, I. (2012). An investigation of rural-urban linkages of the Lagos megacity, Nigeria. Journal of Construction Project Management and Innovation., 2(2), 464-581.
National Population Commission, Nigeria (2006). Nigerian population census - State population Retrieved from http://www.population.gov.ng/index.php?option=com_content&view= article&id=89 .
Nwokoro, I. I., & Dekolo, S. O. (2012). Land use change and environmental sustainability: the caseof Lagos Metropolis. In The Sustainable City VII: Urban Regeneration and Sustainability (pp. 157-167). RSA: WIT Press.
Olotuah, A. O. (2006). Housing Quality In Suburban Areas (An Empirical Study of Oba–Ile, Nigeria). Dimensi Teknik Arsitektur, 34(2), 133 - 137.
Pradoto, W. (2012). Development patterns and socioeconomic transformation in peri-urban area. Berlin: Univerlagtuberlin.
Puttal, V., & Ravadi, N. (2014). Role of Urban Planning as Tool to Mitigate the Environmental Repercussions Due To Peri-urbanisation. Journal of Civil Engineering and Environmental Technology, 1(3), 96-102.
Ravetz, J., Fertner, C., & Nielsen, T. S. (2013). The Dynamics of Peri-Urbanization. In K. Nilsson, e. al, & K. P. Nilsson (Ed.), Peri-urban futures: Scenarios and modals for land use change in Europe (pp. 13-44). Netherland: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Salem, M. (2015). Peri-urban dynamics and land-use planning for the Greater Cairo Region in Egypt. Sustainable Development, 1, 109-119.
Shen, J., & Wu, F. (2013). Moving to the suburbs: demand-side driving forces of suburban growth in China. Environment and Planning, 45(8), 1823 – 1844.
Simon, D. (2008). Urban Environments: Issues on the Peri-Urban Fringe. Annual Review of Environmental Resources, 33, 167-185.
Tan, M., & Li, X. (2013). The changing settlements The changing settlements in rural areas under urban pressure in China: Patterns, driving forces and policy implications. Landscape and Urban Planning, 120, 170-177.
Tavares, A., Pato, R., & Magalhães, M. (2012). Spatial and temporal land-use change and occupation over the last half century in a peri-urban area. Applied Geography, 34, 432–444.
Wu, F., Zhang, F., & Webster, C. (2013). Informality and the Development and Demolition of Urban Villages in the Chinese Peri-urban Area. Urban studies, 50(10), 1919–1934.
