Theoretical Modeling of Effective Components on Biophilic Design of Spaces between Residential Complexes
محورهای موضوعی : Architecture
faeze yazdanirostam
1
(
Ph.D. Student, Department of Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
)
Zahra Sadat Saeideh Zarabadi
2
(
Associate Professor, Department of Urban Development, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
)
Farah Habib
3
(
Professor; Department of Architecture,, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
)
کلید واژه: Keywords: Intervening space, Biophilic residential complexes, Biophilic design, structural-interpretive modeling,
چکیده مقاله :
The construction of biophilic residential complexes is one of the new approaches to increasing the nature of the residents of residential complexes whose benefits will lead to better people's life. In recent years, in the field of architecture, biophilic residential architecture has been paid special attention and tries to further consider the link between architecture and nature. The aim of this study is to investigate the theoretical modeling of the components affecting the biophyllic design of the intervening spaces of residential complexes and the design of the relationships of these factors. The research method is descriptive-analytical in terms of applied results. In order to identify the studied components, a qualitative research approach was used through systematic review and purposive sampling. In the section of interpretive structural modeling, expert academic opinions in the field of architecture and urbanism have been used through Delphi method. Data collection tools are interview and two-way questionnaire, and face validity criterion was used to assess the validity of the questionnaire. The relationships between the components affecting the biophilic design of the spaces between residential complexes have been determined using a new analytical methodology called interpretive structural modeling (ISM) and analyzed seamlessly. The findings showed that the relationship with natural systems with 9 penetration power is the most effective and as the strongest motivator of biophyllic design of the spaces between residential complexes and acts as underlying stone of the model. Also, the order and complexity component with the penetration power of 4 has the least effect.
The construction of biophilic residential complexes is one of the new approaches to increasing the nature of the residents of residential complexes whose benefits will lead to better people's life. In recent years, in the field of architecture, biophilic residential architecture has been paid special attention and tries to further consider the link between architecture and nature. The aim of this study is to investigate the theoretical modeling of the components affecting the biophyllic design of the intervening spaces of residential complexes and the design of the relationships of these factors. The research method is descriptive-analytical in terms of applied results. In order to identify the studied components, a qualitative research approach was used through systematic review and purposive sampling. In the section of interpretive structural modeling, expert academic opinions in the field of architecture and urbanism have been used through Delphi method. Data collection tools are interview and two-way questionnaire, and face validity criterion was used to assess the validity of the questionnaire. The relationships between the components affecting the biophilic design of the spaces between residential complexes have been determined using a new analytical methodology called interpretive structural modeling (ISM) and analyzed seamlessly. The findings showed that the relationship with natural systems with 9 penetration power is the most effective and as the strongest motivator of biophyllic design of the spaces between residential complexes and acts as underlying stone of the model. Also, the order and complexity component with the penetration power of 4 has the least effect.
