On optical field driven quantum spin Hall phase in Bi_2Se_3 thin film with magnetic Impurities
محورهای موضوعی : Journal of Theoretical and Applied PhysicsUdai Tyagi 1 , Partha Goswami 2
1 - Deshbandhu college, University of Delhi, Kalkaji, New Delhi, India
2 - Deshbandhu college, University of Delhi, Kalkaji, New Delhi, India
کلید واژه: Floquet theory, Magnetic impurities, Kane– Mele index Z2, Quantum spin Hall phase, Circularly polarized optical field,
چکیده مقاله :
The normal incidence of circularly polarized optical field (POF) of tunable intensity on the topological insulator Bi2Se3 film is shown to give rise to the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect, in the presence of the magnetic impurities (MI), starting with a low-energy two-dimensional, time-dependent Hamiltonian in the framework of the Floquet theory. The quantized topological number- the KaneMele index Z2 for QSH phase- strongly support this topological state.